Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32606966›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2020

The Role and Mechanism of S1PR5 in Colon Cancer.

Huijun Zhou, Xianli Yin, Fei Bai, Wu Liu, Shaofeng Jiang, Jinfeng Zhao

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. GPCRs and fibroblast heterogeneity in fibroblast-associated diseases.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Review
  3. Identification of hub genes related to CD4Frontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huijun ZhouKey Laboratory of Nanobiological Technology of National Health Commission of China, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Xianli YinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Urology, Hunan Cancer Hospital & the Affiliated Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Fei BaiDepartment of Gastroduodeno Pancreatic Surgery, Hunan Cancer Hospital & the Affiliated Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Wu LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Urology, Hunan Cancer Hospital & the Affiliated Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Shaofeng JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Urology, Hunan Cancer Hospital & the Affiliated Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Jinfeng ZhaoKey Laboratory of Nanobiological Technology of National Health Commission of China, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the role and mechanism of S1PR5 in colon cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsLentiviral infection and drug screening helped to establish colon cancer cell lines with stable overexpression and knockdown of S1PR5. Effects of S1PR5 expression on cell growth, proliferation, migration, and invasion were analyzed using a subcutaneous xenograft model in nude mice. Western blot (WB) was used to detect the effects of S1PR5 expression on p-AKT, STAT3, NF-κB, and p-JNK. The distribution of p65 was evaluated in nuclear and cytoplasmic fractions using WB. CCK-8, Transwell migration, and Transwell invasion assays analyzed cell growth, proliferation, migration, and invasion. qRT-PCR analysis revealed that S1PR5 expression was associated with altered expression levels of NF-κB downstream target genes, such as IL-6, TNF-α, and indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1).

resultsqRT-PCR and WB analysis showed that the S1PR5 level in colon cancer cell lines-SW480, SW620, HCT116, and LoVo-was significantly higher than in NCM460, a healthy colonic epithelial cell line. SW620 and SW480, with high and low expression of S1PR5, respectively, were selected as model cell lines. S1PR5 knockdown in SW620 caused the growth rate, proliferation, migration, invasion, and subcutaneous tumor formation rate to decrease in mice, whereas S1PR5 overexpression in SW480 caused all of these parameters to increase. WB analysis showed an increase in phospho-p65 and its nuclear translocation. S1PR5 knockdown caused a decrease in phospho-p65 levels and its nuclear import, thereby inhibiting its activity. In S1PR5 knockdown and overexpressing cells, p65 was overexpressed and knocked down, respectively. qRT-PCR and WB showed that S1PR5 over-expression up-regulates IDO1, and S1PR5 knockdown inhibits IDO1. CCK-8 and Transwell assays showed that p65 and IDO1 overexpression antagonizes the antitumor effect of S1PR5 knockdown, and that p65 and IDO1 knockdown antagonizes the tumorigenic effect of S1PR5 overexpression.

conclusionS1PR5 overexpression promotes the growth, migration, and invasion of cancer by activating the NF-κB/IDO1 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

colon cancerIDO1NF-κBS1PR5

Identifiers

PMID32606966
PMCPMC7311188
OpenAlexW3036548592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.