Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32605881›Full record

Trial reportNutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD2020

Reducing metabolic syndrome through a community-based lifestyle intervention in African American women.

Abdullah Mamun, Heather Kitzman, Leilani Dodgen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04082702 (Reducing Obesity in African American Women Through Lifestyle Enhancement), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04082702 nacompletednot on this map

Reducing Obesity in African American Women Through Lifestyle Enhancement

TypeinterventionalSponsorBaylor Research InstituteRan2013 to 2017Enrolled221ConditionsObesity, Pre-diabetesArmsFaith-enhanced diabetes prevention program, Standard diabetes prevention program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Review
  10. Diabetic Kidney Disease Prevention Care Model Development.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2024
    Article
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  13. Review
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  17. Review
  18. Metabolic Syndrome and Its Related Factors among Hospital Employees: A Population-Based Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdullah MamunBaylor Scott and White Health and Wellness Center, Dallas, TX, USA. Electronic address: abdullah.mamun@bswhealth.org.
Heather KitzmanBaylor Scott and White Health and Wellness Center, Dallas, TX, USA; University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA; Baylor University, Waco, TX, USA.
Leilani DodgenBaylor Scott and White Health and Wellness Center, Dallas, TX, USA; University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
University of North Texas · USBaylor Scott & White Health · US

Funding

Texas Minority Health, Research and Outreach (MiHERO)S21MD012472 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI JAMBOOR K. VISHWANATHA · 2017 to 2026
$18.0M
Triple Negative Breast Cancer: Novel Biomarkers and Therapeutic StrategiesP20MD006882 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI CARDARELLI, KATHRYN MARIE · 2012 to 2016
$5.8M
Promoting Diversity in Research Training for Health ProfessionalsR25HL125447 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI RANJAN, AMALENDU PRAKASH · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL125447NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006882NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD012472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMetabolic syndrome (MetS) increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Despite a higher prevalence of MetS in African American (AA) women, little is known about the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions in improving metabolic markers in this high-risk group. This study investigated the effectiveness of a community-based lifestyle intervention delivered by lay health coaches in reducing MetS among AA women. METHODS AND

resultsA cluster-randomized diabetes prevention program (DPP) was implemented in 11 churches utilizing a community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach to develop and deliver the interventions. A total of 221 adults, AA women who were overweight or obese, and did not have diabetes were included in this study. The prevalence of MetS was 42.08% before receiving the DPP intervention and 31.22% after the intervention that represented a 10.86% absolute reduction and a 25.81% relative reduction from baseline. The adjusted odds ratio (OR) of being free from MetS at post-intervention in contrast to baseline was 2.14 (p = 0.02). Factors that increased the odds of being free from MetS were younger age, reduction in intake of total calories, total fat, saturated and trans-fat, and dietary sodium.

conclusionA faith adapted lifestyle intervention held in church settings and delivered by minimally trained lay health coaches reduced the prevalence of MetS in AA women who were overweight or obese. Findings from this study can be used to translate evidence into public health programs at the community level for the prevention of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04082702 (www.clinicaltrials.gov).

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCommunity Health ServicesFaith-Based OrganizationsHealthy LifestyleRisk Reduction BehaviorAdultChristianityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedObesityPrevalenceRisk FactorsTexasAfrican AmericanCardiovascular diseaseCBPRDiabetesDietLifestyleMetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32605881
PMCPMC7494631
OpenAlexW3034621380

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.