Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32604953›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Growth Hormone Treatment Promotes Remote Hippocampal Plasticity after Experimental Cortical Stroke.

Sonia Sanchez-Bezanilla, N David Åberg, Patricia Crock, Frederick R Walker, Michael Nilsson, Jörgen Isgaard, Lin Kooi Ong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. More than motor impairment: A spatiotemporal analysis of cognitive impairment and associated neuropathological changes following cortical photothrombotic stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sonia Sanchez-BezanillaSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy and the Priority Research Centre for Stroke and Brain Injury, The University of Newcastle, University Dr, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2753-2691
N David ÅbergInstitute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1474-5666
Patricia CrockHunter Medical Research Institute, Lot 1, Kookaburra Cct, New Lambton Heights, NSW 2305, Australia.
Frederick R WalkerSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy and the Priority Research Centre for Stroke and Brain Injury, The University of Newcastle, University Dr, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Michael NilssonSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy and the Priority Research Centre for Stroke and Brain Injury, The University of Newcastle, University Dr, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Jörgen IsgaardSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy and the Priority Research Centre for Stroke and Brain Injury, The University of Newcastle, University Dr, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Lin Kooi OngSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy and the Priority Research Centre for Stroke and Brain Injury, The University of Newcastle, University Dr, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8664-0540
Hunter Medical Research Institute · AUSahlgrenska University Hospital · SEMonash University Malaysia · MYNanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

Hunter Medical Research Institute HMRI18-17Swedish Government ALFGBG-719761Swedish Government ALFGBG-74390Swedish Government ALFGBG-751111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is common after stroke, and disturbances in hippocampal function are often involved, even in remote non-hippocampal injuries. In terms of hippocampal function, growth hormone (GH) is known to affects plasticity and cognition. We aimed to investigate whether GH treatment after an experimental cortical stroke could enhance remote hippocampal plasticity and the hippocampal-dependent visual discrimination task. C57BL6 male mice were subjected to cortical photothrombotic stroke. Stroke mice were then treated with either saline or GH at 48 h after occlusion for 28 days. We assessed learning and memory using mouse touchscreen platform for the visual discrimination task. We also evaluated markers of neural progenitor cells, synaptic plasticity and cerebrovascular remodelling in the hippocampal formation. GH treatment significantly improved the performance on visual discrimination task after stroke. We observed a concomitant increased number of bromodeoxyuridine-positive cells in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus. We also detected increased protein levels and density of doublecortin, a neuronal precursor cells marker, as well as glutamate receptor 1 (GLuR1), a synaptic marker. These findings provide further neurobiological evidence for how GH treatment could be used to promote hippocampal plasticity in a remote region from the initial cortical injury, and thus enhance cognitive recovery after stroke.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAnimalsCerebral CortexHippocampusHuman Growth HormoneMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural Stem CellsNeuronal PlasticityStrokeHuman Growth Hormonecognitiongrowth hormonehippocampusneurogenesissynaptic plasticityvisual discrimination

Identifiers

PMID32604953
PMCPMC7349868
OpenAlexW3037533673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.