Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32603968›Full record

ArticleEnvironment international2020

Prenatal exposure to ambient air temperature and risk of early delivery.

Faige Spolter, Itai Kloog, Michael Dorman, Lena Novack, Offer Erez, Raanan Raz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environment international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Review
  9. Effect of Elevated Ambient Temperature on Maternal, Foetal, and Neonatal Outcomes: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Faige SpolterBraun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
Itai KloogThe Department of Geography and Environmental Development, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel.
Michael DormanThe Department of Geography and Environmental Development, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel.
Lena NovackSoroka University Medical Center, Israel, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel.
Offer ErezDivision of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical Center, Israel, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Raanan RazBraun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel. Electronic address: raanan.raz@mail.huji.ac.il.
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

Mount Sinai ECHO site for Perinatal Environment and Development StudiesUH3OD023337 · OD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KECIA Nicole CARROLL, Robert O Wright · 2018 to 2026
$54.1M
NIH HHS UH3 OD023337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreterm birth is a major determinant of adverse health consequences, and early term births are also associated with increased risk of various outcomes. In light of climate change, the effect of ambient temperature on earlier delivery is an important factor to consider. Several studies have focused on associations of ambient air temperature (Ta) on preterm birth, but few have examined associations with early term births.

aimsTo investigate the association of prenatal exposure to Ta with preterm birth (<37 completed gestation weeks) and with early-term birth (<39 completed gestation weeks) in a semi-arid climate.

methodsAll singleton deliveries at the Soroka Medical Center from the Southern district of Israel, with estimated conception dates between May 1, 2004 and March 31, 2013 (N = 62,547) were linked to prenatal Ta estimates from a spatiotemporally resolved model, with daily 1 km resolution. We used time-dependent Cox regression models with weekly mean Ta throughout gestation, adjusted for calendar month and year of conception, ethnicity, census-level socio-economic status and population density.

resultsTa was positively associated with late preterm birth (31 + 0/7 - 36 + 6/7 weeks), with increased risk in the upper Ta quintile as compared to the third quintile, hazard ratio (HR) = 1.31, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.11-1.56. Ta also associated with early term birth (37 + 0/6 - 38 + 6/7), with increased risk in the upper Ta quintile as compared to the third quintile, HR = 1.24, 95% CI = 1.13-1.36.

conclusionExposure to high ambient temperature during pregnancy is associated with a higher risk of preterm and early term birth in southern Israel.

Indexed as

Premature BirthPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornIsraelPregnancyTemperatureAmbient temperatureEarly termPreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID32603968
PMCPMC7537740
OpenAlexW3038056481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.