Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32603533›Full record

ArticleMaternal & child nutrition2020

National nutrition strategies that focus on maternal, infant, and young child nutrition in Southeast Asia do not consistently align with regional and international recommendations.

Tuan T Nguyen, Ashley Darnell, Amy Weissman, Jennifer Cashin, Mellissa Withers, Roger Mathisen, Karin Lapping, Timothy D Mastro, Edward A Frongillo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal & child nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Tuan T NguyenAlive & Thrive Southeast Asia, FHI 360, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-0737-430X
Ashley DarnellAlive & Thrive Southeast Asia, FHI 360, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-8208-2182
Amy WeissmanAlive & Thrive Southeast Asia, FHI 360, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-2510-3500
Jennifer CashinAlive & Thrive Southeast Asia, FHI 360, Yangon, Myanmar.
Mellissa WithersKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7754-0206
Roger MathisenAlive & Thrive Southeast Asia, FHI 360, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-4475-8716
Karin LappingAlive & Thrive, FHI 360, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1110-2817
Timothy D MastroChief Science Office, FHI 360, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9307-0360
Edward A FrongilloArnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8265-9815
East Asia Research · SGFamily Health International 360 · USCenter for Southeast Asian Studies · FRUNICEF East Asia and Pacific Regional Office · THUniversity of South Carolina · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the consistency of national nutrition strategies and action plans (NNS) focusing on maternal, infant, and young child nutrition in Southeast Asia with regional and international recommendations. Between July and December 2017, we identified and extracted information on context, objectives, interventions, indicators, strategies, and coordination mechanisms from the most recent NNS in nine Southeast Asian countries. All NNS described context, objectives, and the following interventions: antenatal care, micronutrient supplementation during pregnancy, breastfeeding promotion, improved complementary feeding, nutrition in emergencies, and food fortification or dietary diversity. Micronutrient supplementation for young children was included in eight NNS; breastfeeding promotion during pregnancy and support at birth in seven; and school feeding, deworming, and treatment of severe acute malnutrition in six. All NNS contained programme monitoring and evaluation plans with measurable indicators and targets. Not all NNS covered wasting, exclusive breastfeeding, low birthweight, and childhood overweight. Strategies for achieving NNS goals and objectives were health system strengthening (nine), social and behaviour change communication (nine), targeting vulnerable groups (eight), and social or community mobilization (four). All addressed involvement, roles and responsibilities, and collaboration mechanisms among sectors and stakeholders. There was a delay in releasing NNS in Indonesia, Myanmar, and the Philippines. In conclusion, although Southeast Asian NNS have similarities in structure and contents, some interventions and indicators vary by country and do not consistently align with regional and international recommendations. A database with regularly updated information on NNS components would facilitate cross-checking completeness within a country, comparison across countries, and knowledge sharing and learning.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingChild Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAsia, SoutheasternChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIndonesiaInfantInfant, NewbornMyanmarPhilippinesPregnancyASEANmaternal, infant, and young child nutrition (MIYCN)national nutrition strategyplan of action for nutritionSoutheast Asia

Identifiers

PMID32603533
PMCPMC7591308
OpenAlexW3038705022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.