Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32603317›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Do Male University Students Know Enough About Human Papillomavirus (HPV) to Make Informed Decisions About Vaccination?

Shuai Wang, Bingfeng Han, Yongmei Wan, Jiang Liu, Tianshuo Zhao, Hanyu Liu, Fuqiang Cui

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuai WangDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology and Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Bingfeng HanDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology and Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Yongmei WanNational Immunization Program, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (mainland).
Jiang LiuDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology and Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Tianshuo ZhaoDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology and Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Hanyu LiuDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology and Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Fuqiang CuiDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology and Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Peking University · CNChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate the awareness of human papillomavirus (HPV), knowledge of HPV-associated diseases, as well as willingness to undergo HPV vaccination among male university students in China, especially factors influencing vaccination willingness. MATERIAL AND METHODS We conducted a cross-sectional study among university students in Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei, China by using a convenience sampling method. We assessed a) the awareness of HPV, b) knowledge of HPV-associated diseases, c) willingness to undergo HPV vaccination, and d) sexual behaviors among male university students. RESULTS A total of 1274 male university students aged 16 to 26 years old were recruited to complete a self-administered questionnaire. In total, 39.6% of students had awareness of HPV. Among students who were aware of HPV, the percentage of participating students who knew that HPV causes cervical cancer, genital warts, penile cancer, anal cancer, and oropharyngeal cancer were 94.0%, 66.1%, 32.7%, 20.4%, and 18.7%, respectively. In total, 79.0% knew that men can acquire HPV; 38.7% were willing to receive HPV vaccination. Age, region, and major were related to the awareness of HPV. In addition, students who had previous sexual experiences had more knowledge about HPV and were more likely to express willingness to vaccinate. CONCLUSIONS Male university students do not know enough about HPV infection, and males' attitudes regarding vaccination are not sufficient. Education should be provided to promote awareness of HPV-associated diseases and vaccination.

Indexed as

Decision MakingAdolescentAdultAlphapapillomavirusChinaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansImmunizationImmunization ProgramsMalePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID32603317
PMCPMC7346751
OpenAlexW3022666825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.