Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32603315›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

Glioma escape signature and clonal development under immune pressure.

Cecile L Maire, Malte Mohme, Michael Bockmayr, Krystian D Fita, Kristoffer Riecken, Daniela Börnigen, Malik Alawi, Antonio Failla, Katharina Kolbe, Svenja Zapf and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Co-evolution of glioma and immune microenvironment.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Remote Neuroinflammation in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Correlates with Unfavorable Clinical Outcome.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. CD103Nature cancer · 2023
    Article
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  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 7 countries.

Cecile L MaireDepartment of Neurosurgery and.
Malte MohmeDepartment of Neurosurgery and.
Michael BockmayrDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Krystian D FitaDepartment of Neurosurgery and.
Kristoffer RieckenResearch Department Cell and Gene Therapy, Department of Stem Cell Transplantation.
Daniela BörnigenBioinformatics Core Facility.
Malik AlawiBioinformatics Core Facility.
Antonio FaillaUKE Microscopy Imaging Facility.
Katharina KolbeDepartment of Neurosurgery and.
Svenja ZapfDepartment of Neurosurgery and.
Mareike HolzDepartment of Neurosurgery and.
Katrin NeumannInstitute of Experimental Immunology and Hepatology.
Lasse DührsenDepartment of Neurosurgery and.
Tobias LangeInstitutes of Anatomy, Experimental Morphology and Pathology, University Cancer Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Boris FehseResearch Department Cell and Gene Therapy, Department of Stem Cell Transplantation.
Manfred WestphalDepartment of Neurosurgery and.
Katrin LamszusDepartment of Neurosurgery and.
Bioinformatics Institute · SGCell and Gene Therapy Catapult · GBImaging Center · USInstitute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity Cancer Center Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapeutic strategies are increasingly important in neuro-oncology, and the elucidation of escape mechanisms that lead to treatment resistance is crucial. We investigated the impact of immune pressure on the clonal dynamics and immune escape signature by comparing glioma growth in immunocompetent versus immunodeficient mice. Glioma-bearing WT and Pd-1-/- mice survived significantly longer than immunodeficient Pfp-/- Rag2-/- mice. While tumors in Pfp-/- Rag2-/- mice were highly polyclonal, immunoedited tumors in WT and Pd-1-/- mice displayed reduced clonality with emergence of immune escape clones. Tumor cells in WT mice were distinguished by an IFN-γ-mediated response signature with upregulation of genes involved in immunosuppression. Tumor-infiltrating stromal cells, which include macrophages/microglia, contributed even more strongly to the immunosuppressive signature than the actual tumor cells. The identified murine immune escape signature was reflected in human patients and correlated with poor survival. In conclusion, immune pressure profoundly shapes the clonal composition and gene regulation in malignant gliomas.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorClonal EvolutionDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksGliomaHumansImmunocompetenceImmunocompromised HostMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsDNA-Binding Proteinsperforin, mousePore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsRag2 protein, mouseBrain cancerImmunologyOncology

Identifiers

PMID32603315
PMCPMC7524465
OpenAlexW3039954766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.