Trial reportGlobal health action2020
Age-related patterns of early childhood development practices amongst rural families in Burkina Faso: findings from a nationwide survey of mothers of children aged 0-3 years.
Trial report in Global health action, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Caregivers' early stimulation behaviors on early child development outcomes in Northern Ghana.PloS one · 2026Trial
- Exploring prevalence and key determinants of developmental difficulties among young children: a cross-sectional study in urban Bangladesh.BMC pediatrics · 2026Article
- Article
- 'Children awaken by playingBMJ open · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAround two thirds of children in Sub-Saharan Africa are at risk of not meeting their developmental potential. Scalable interventions, based on an understanding of local contexts, that promote nurturing care in children's early years are needed.
objectivesTo investigate age-related patterns of Early Childhood Development (ECD) practices amongst caretakers of children aged 0-3 years in rural households in Burkina Faso, in order to inform the design of a mass media campaign to be evaluated through a randomized controlled trial.
methodsA household survey using a structured questionnaire was used to collect data from 960 rural mothers of children aged 0-3 years in a regionally stratified random sample of 130 villages.
resultsThe mother was the main caretaker and engaged most in ECD-related activities at all ages (0-3 years). The father, grandmother and older children also engaged in ECD-related activities with older children (aged 1-3 years). Singing and playing occurred moderately frequently. Singing in the last three days: 36% at age 0-5 months increasing to 84% at age 3 years; playing in the last three days: 26% at age 0-5 months, increasing to 65% at age 3 years. Activities such as reading, counting, drawing, 'showing and naming' and 'chatting' were limited, particularly in the child's first year. Reasons for not engaging in these activities include lack of literacy, lack of books and toys or playthings and a belief that the child was too young.
conclusionOpportunities for learning, especially through verbal interactions, appeared to be limited during the developmentally crucial first three years, most notably in the first year of life. The challenge for ECD intervention development in Burkina Faso will be finding ways to promote more responsive interactions at an early age and finding ways of mobilizing other family members to become more engaged in stimulating activities in the child's early years.
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