Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32602240›Full record

Observational studyActa ophthalmologica2021

Detailed optical coherence tomography angiographic short-term response of type 3 neovascularization to combined treatment with photodynamic therapy and intravitreal bevacizumab.

Lisette M Smid, Koenraad A Vermeer, King T Wong, José P Martinez Ciriano, Jan H de Jong, Valentina Davidoiu, Johannes F de Boer, Mirjam E J van Velthoven

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Acta ophthalmologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lisette M SmidRotterdam Ophthalmic Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0400-7579
Koenraad A VermeerRotterdam Ophthalmic Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
King T WongRotterdam Eye Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
José P Martinez CirianoRotterdam Eye Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan H de JongRotterdam Eye Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Valentina DavidoiuInstitute for Lasers, Life and Biophotonics Amsterdam, Department of Physics and Astronomy, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Johannes F de BoerInstitute for Lasers, Life and Biophotonics Amsterdam, Department of Physics and Astronomy, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mirjam E J van VelthovenRotterdam Eye Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Rotterdam Eye Hospital · NLCombined Ophthalmic Research Rotterdam · NLVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Health-holland, Top Sector Life Sciences & Health LSHM16001Heidelberg Engineeringthe Dutch Technology Foundation STW 12822ZonMw 91212061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the short-term vascular and structural changes of type 3 neovascularization using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A) when treated with a combination of photodynamic therapy (PDT) and intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB), and to evaluate the course of different sequences of the combined therapies.

methodsThirty eyes of 29 treatment-naïve patients with a type 3 neovascularization were included in this prospective observational cohort study. They were all treated with PDT and IVB 2 weeks apart, starting either with PDT (PDT-first group) or IVB (IVB-first group). Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A) imaging was performed at week 0, 2, 4 and 18, and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at week 0 and 18. Vascular, structural and functional features were graded and analysed over time.

resultsIn all patients, at all follow-up visits, vascular and structural features were significantly more often decreased or resolved than unchanged or increased. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) significantly improved at 18 weeks. Vascular, structural and functional outcomes were all slightly better in the PDT-first group compared to the IVB-first group, although not statistically significant.

conclusionCombined treatment of PDT and IVB is effective in short-term for type 3 neovascularization based on vascular and structural features. Initial treatment with PDT tended to be more effective than with IVB.

Indexed as

Visual AcuityAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMalePhotochemotherapyProspective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceTreatment OutcomeVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AWet Macular DegenerationAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Aanti-VEGFintraretinal cystsintraretinal neovascularizationintravitreal bevacizumaboptical coherence tomography angiographyphotodynamic therapyretinal choroidal anastomosistype 3 neovascularization

Identifiers

PMID32602240
PMCPMC7983957
OpenAlexW3039541456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.