Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32602085›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of gastroenterology2020

A case of an enlarged rectal adenoma while achieving a clinical complete response with chemotherapy for advanced rectal cancer.

Yasuyuki Nakamura, Fumikazu Koyama, Kohei Morita, Hiroyuki Kuge, Chiho Ohbayashi, Masayuki Sho

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuyuki NakamuraDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-Cho, Kashihara-City, Nara, 634-8522, Japan. yappy0081@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3967-0880
Fumikazu KoyamaDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-Cho, Kashihara-City, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Kohei MoritaDepartment of Pathology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Hiroyuki KugeDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-Cho, Kashihara-City, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Chiho OhbayashiDepartment of Pathology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Masayuki ShoDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-Cho, Kashihara-City, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JPNara Medical University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of chemotherapeutic agents on concomitant colorectal adenomas in patients with advanced colorectal cancer is not clear. We report a case of an enlarged rectal adenoma while achieving a clinical complete response with chemotherapy for an advanced rectal adenocarcinoma. A 78-year-old man was referred to our hospital for evaluation of bloody stools. The clinical diagnosis was an advanced lower rectal adenocarcinoma with para-aortic lymph node metastases, and a sessile polyp on the proximal aspect of the rectal tumor. The rectal adenocarcinoma was treated with chemotherapy, including 1 cycle of capecitabin plus oxaliplatin (CapeOX), 22 cycles of tegafur/gimeracil/oteracil (S-1) plus irinotecan (IRIS), and 1 cycle of tegafur (UFT) plus calcium folinate (LV). One year after the last course of chemotherapy, colonoscopy showed a scar without visible rectal tumor; CT imaging confirmed no para-aortic lymphadenopathy. The patient had a clinical complete response to chemotherapy. In contrast, the polyp increased in size. The polyp was removed by endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). The pathologic evaluation showed a well-differentiated tubular adenocarcinoma with adenoma localized in the mucosa. No recurrence of the advanced adenocarcinoma or intramucosal adenocarcinoma with adenoma occurred for 2 years after EMR. This case indicates the importance of careful surveillance for synchronous adenomas, even in patients with advanced colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

AdenomaRectal NeoplasmsAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsColonoscopyHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRectumChemotherapyColorectal cancerComplete responseSynchronous adenoma

Identifiers

PMID32602085
OpenAlexW3038597800

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.