Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32602005›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2021

The relationship between intra-parenchymal renal resistive index variation and renal functional reserve in healthy subjects.

Sara Samoni, Gianluca Villa, Silvia De Rosa, Mauro Neri, Lorenzo Tofani, Faeq Husain-Syed, Massimo De Cal, Federico Nalesso, Mario Meola, Claudio Ronco

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara SamoniDepartment of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, International Renal Research Institute Vicenza (IRRIV), San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy. sarasamoni1@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0973-162X
Gianluca VillaDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Section of Oncological Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Silvia De RosaDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Mauro NeriDepartment of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, International Renal Research Institute Vicenza (IRRIV), San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Lorenzo TofaniDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Faeq Husain-SyedDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Nephrology, Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Giessen, Germany.
Massimo De CalDepartment of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, International Renal Research Institute Vicenza (IRRIV), San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Federico NalessoDepartment of Medicine, UOC Nefrologia 2, Azienda Ospedaliera, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Mario MeolaInstitute of Life Sciences, Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy.
Claudio RoncoDepartment of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, International Renal Research Institute Vicenza (IRRIV), San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
International Renal Research Institute of Vicenza · ITScuola Superiore Sant'Anna · ITUniversity of Padua · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITOspedale San Bortolo · ITUniversitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg · DEUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRenal functional reserve can be used as a clinical tool for risk stratification of patients undergoing potentially nephrotoxic procedures. Ultrasound assessment of intra-parenchymal renal resistive index variation-IRRIV test-has been recently proposed as a safe, reproducible, inexpensive and easy to perform technique to identify the presence of renal functional reserve. The present study has been designed to externally validate the IRRIV test in a validation cohort of healthy subjects.

methodsWe examined data from a group of 47 healthy subjects undergoing protein loading and IRRIV testing. The correlation between IRRIV and renal functional reserve was tested using Pearson correlation analysis. Concordance between presence of renal functional reserve (i.e. a value of renal functional reserve ≥ 15 ml/min/1.73 m

resultsWe found a significant correlation between IRRIV and renal functional reserve (Pearson correlation coefficient = 0.83 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.71-0.90; p < 0.01]). Concordance between the presence of renal functional reserve and the IRRIV test was described in 45 (95.7%) subjects. In particular, a negative IRRIV test correctly predicted the absence of renal functional reserve in 5 subjects, while a positive IRRIV test correctly predicted the presence of renal functional reserve in 40 subjects. Only two subjects were incorrectly classified by the IRRIV test. IRRIV predicts renal functional reserve with a ROC-AUC of 0.86 [CI 95% 0.68-1].

conclusionsThe IRRIV test is an ultrasound technique that significantly predicts the presence and the degree of renal functional reserve in healthy subjects.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryKidneyHealthy VolunteersHumansAcute kidney injuryColorDopplerIRRIV testRenal functional reserveRenal resistive indexUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID32602005
OpenAlexW3038077629

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.