Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32601925›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2021

Hierarchical Processing in ASD is Driven by Exaggerated Salience Effects, not Local Bias.

Ayelet Baisa, Carmel Mevorach, Lilach Shalev

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ayelet BaisaSchool of Education, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, P.O.B. 39040, 69978, Tel Aviv, Israel. abaisa579@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3661-3143
Carmel MevorachSchool of Psychology, Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Lilach ShalevSchool of Education, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, P.O.B. 39040, 69978, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

Israel Science Foundation 1595/11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of relative salience in processing of hierarchical stimuli in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) was examined in this study. Participants with ASD and typically developing controls performed a Navon letters task under conditions of global salience, local salience or equal salience of both levels. Results revealed no group differences in level of processing (global or local) and no local bias for ASD. Rather, both groups showed better performance when targets were more salient compared to when distractors were more salient. Importantly, participants with ASD exhibited increased sensitivity to salience at the distractor level. We conclude that inconsistent findings in the context of global/local processing in ASD may stem from such exaggerated salience effects.

Indexed as

AdolescentAttentionAutism Spectrum DisorderFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceYoung AdultAutism spectrum disorder (ASD)Global perceptionHierarchical perceptionLocal perceptionNavon lettersSalience

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.