Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32601528›Full record

ArticleAir quality, atmosphere, & health2020

Exposure Measurement Error in Air Pollution Studies: The Impact of Shared, Multiplicative Measurement Error on Epidemiological Health Risk Estimates.

Mariam S Girguis, Lianfa Li, Fred Lurmann, Jun Wu, Carrie Breton, Frank Gilliland, Daniel Stram, Rima Habre

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Air quality, atmosphere, & health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Ensemble-based deep learning for estimating PMEnvironment international · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mariam S GirguisDivision of Environmental Health, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Lianfa LiDivision of Environmental Health, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Fred LurmannSonoma Technology, Inc, Petaluma, CA, USA.
Jun WuProgram in Public Health, Susan and Henry Samueli College of Health Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Carrie BretonDivision of Environmental Health, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Frank GillilandDivision of Environmental Health, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Daniel StramDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Rima HabreDivision of Environmental Health, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of Southern California · USSamueli Institute · USSonoma Technology (United States) · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Joseph Leo Wiemels · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
Lifecourse Approach to Developmental Repercussions of Environmental Agents on Metabolic and Respiratory Health (LA DREAMERs)UH3OD023287 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BASTAIN, THERESA M, BRETON, CARRIE VAN DOREN · 2018 to 2022
$28.4M
The Los Angeles PRISMS Center: The Biomedical REAl-Time Health Evaluation (BREATHE) PlatformU54EB022002 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BUI, ALEX · 2015 to 2016
$6.1M
Project 2: Environmental Exposures, Stress, and Maternal Pregnancy-Related Weight OutcomesP50ES026086 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HABRE, RIMA · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB022002NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS P50 ES026086NIH HHS UH3 OD023287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatiotemporal air pollution models are increasingly being used to estimate health effects in epidemiological studies. Although such exposure prediction models typically result in improved spatial and temporal resolution of air pollution predictions, they remain subject to shared measurement error, a type of measurement error common in spatiotemporal exposure models which occurs when measurement error is not independent of exposures. A fundamental challenge of exposure measurement error in air pollution assessment is the strong correlation and sometimes identical (shared) error of exposure estimates across geographic space and time. When exposure estimates with shared measurement error are used to estimate health risk in epidemiological analyses, complex errors are potentially introduced, resulting in biased epidemiological conclusions. We demonstrate the influence of using a three-stage spatiotemporal exposure prediction model and introduce formal methods of shared, multiplicative measurement error (SMME) correction of epidemiological health risk estimates. Using our three-stage, ensemble learning based nitrogen oxides (NO

Indexed as

Measurement errorshared errorvariance correction

Identifiers

PMID32601528
PMCPMC7323995
OpenAlexW3025075928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.