Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32601340›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Peritumoral and intratumoral radiomic features predict survival outcomes among patients diagnosed in lung cancer screening.

Jaileene Pérez-Morales, Ilke Tunali, Olya Stringfield, Steven A Eschrich, Yoganand Balagurunathan, Robert J Gillies, Matthew B Schabath

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jaileene Pérez-MoralesDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3569-2396
Ilke TunaliDepartment of Cancer Physiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Olya StringfieldDepartment of Cancer Physiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Steven A EschrichDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9833-2788
Yoganand BalagurunathanDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-4727
Robert J GilliesDepartment of Cancer Physiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8888-7747
Matthew B SchabathDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA. matthew.schabath@moffitt.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3241-3216
Moffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Quantitative Imaging Clinical Validation Center at Moffitt Cancer CenterU01CA200464 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI JOHN J HEINE, Matthew B. Schabath · 2016 to 2026
$9.2M
Radiomics of NSCLCU01CA143062 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI GILLIES, ROBERT J., SCHABATH, MATTHEW B. · 2010 to 2020
$5.7M
Cellular, molecular and quantitative imaging analysis of screening-detected lung adenocarcinomaU01CA196405 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MALDONADO, FABIEN · 2015 to 2020
$5.4M
Non-invasive evaluation of indeterminate pulmonary nodulesU01CA186145 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MASSION, PIERRE P. · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
Research Pilot ProjectP20CA202920 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI GWEDE, CLEMENT K. · 2017 to 2020
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA202920NCI NIH HHS U01 CA143062NCI NIH HHS U01 CA186145NCI NIH HHS U01 CA200464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) demonstrated that screening with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) is associated with a 20% reduction in lung cancer mortality. One potential limitation of LDCT screening is overdiagnosis of slow growing and indolent cancers. In this study, peritumoral and intratumoral radiomics was used to identify a vulnerable subset of lung patients associated with poor survival outcomes. Incident lung cancer patients from the NLST were split into training and test cohorts and an external cohort of non-screen detected adenocarcinomas was used for further validation. After removing redundant and non-reproducible radiomics features, backward elimination analyses identified a single model which was subjected to Classification and Regression Tree to stratify patients into three risk-groups based on two radiomics features (NGTDM Busyness and Statistical Root Mean Square [RMS]). The final model was validated in the test cohort and the cohort of non-screen detected adenocarcinomas. Using a radio-genomics dataset, Statistical RMS was significantly associated with FOXF2 gene by both correlation and two-group analyses. Our rigorous approach generated a novel radiomics model that identified a vulnerable high-risk group of early stage patients associated with poor outcomes. These patients may require aggressive follow-up and/or adjuvant therapy to mitigate their poor outcomes.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAgedEarly Detection of CancerFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPrognosisSurvival RateTomography, X-Ray ComputedForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXF2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32601340
PMCPMC7324394
OpenAlexW3038121899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.