Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32600853›Full record

ReviewHearing research2021

Cochlear detoxification: Role of alpha class glutathione transferases in protection against oxidative lipid damage, ototoxicity, and cochlear aging.

Shinichi Someya, Mi-Jung Kim

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hearing research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Metabolomics in aging research: aging markers from organs.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  7. Genetic assessment of the effect of red yeast (Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shinichi SomeyaDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA. Electronic address: someya@ufl.edu.
Mi-Jung KimDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
University of Florida · US

Funding

University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Peihua Qiu · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
Cochlear Detoxification SystemR01DC014437 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SOMEYA, SHINICHI · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
Mitochondrial Thioredoxin, Caloric Restriction, and Age-related Hearing LossR01DC012552 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SOMEYA, SHINICHI · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
The Role of Glutathione Reductase in Age-related Hearing LossR03DC011840 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SOMEYA, SHINICHI · 2011 to 2013
$432k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012552NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014437NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC011840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related hearing loss (AHL) is the most common form of hearing impairment. AHL is thought to be a multifactorial condition resulting from the interaction of numerous causes including aging, genetics, exposure to noise, and exposure to endogenous and exogenous toxins. Cells possess many detoxification enzymes capable of removing thousands of cytotoxic xenobiotics and endogenous toxins such as 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), one of the most abundant cytotoxic end products of lipid peroxidation. The cellular detoxification system involves three phases of enzymatic detoxification. Of these, the glutathione transferase (GST) detoxification system converts a toxic compound into a less toxic form by conjugating the toxic compound to reduced glutathione by GST enzymes. In this review, we describe the current understanding of the cochlear detoxification system and examine the growing link between GST detoxification, oxidative lipid damage, ototoxicity, and cochlear aging with a particular focus on the alpha-class GSTs (GSTAs). We also describe how exposure to ototoxic drugs, exposure to noise, or aging results in increased 4-HNE levels, how 4-HNE damages various cell components under stress conditions, and how GSTAs detoxify 4-HNE in the auditory system.

Indexed as

OtotoxicityAgingAldehydesGlutathioneGlutathione TransferaseHumansLipid PeroxidationLipidsOxidative StressAldehydesGlutathioneGlutathione TransferaseLipids4-HNEAgingCochleaDetoxificationEstrogenGSTNRF2

Identifiers

PMID32600853
PMCPMC7704621
OpenAlexW3030661657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.