Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32600300›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Incidence, cost and gender differences of oropharyngeal and noncervical anogenital cancers in South Korea.

Inseon Choi, Donghwan Lee, Kyung-Bok Son, SeungJin Bae

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Impact of HPV status on metastatic patterns and survival in non-oropharyngeal head and neck cancer with distant metastasis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Inseon ChoiCollege of Pharmacy, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.
Donghwan LeeDepartment of Statistics, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyung-Bok SonCollege of Pharmacy, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.
SeungJin BaeCollege of Pharmacy, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea. sjbae@ewha.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8993-8884

Funding

Merck Sharp & Dohme, Seoul, South Korea M20197901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with a significant public health burden, yet few studies have been conducted in Asia, especially on noncervical cancers. We estimated the incidence and cost of oropharyngeal and noncervical anogenital (anal, vulvar, vaginal, penile) cancer in Korea.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study using Korea's National Health Insurance (NHI) claim database from 2013 to 2016. The main outcome measures were the number of respective cancer incidences during the study period and the annual costs per patient in the first year after diagnosis, which was adjusted by relevant variables based on the regression analysis.

resultsDuring the study period, 8022 patients with these cancers were identified, and oropharyngeal cancer comprised 46% of them. The crude incidence rate for male oropharyngeal cancer was significantly higher than that of females (3.1 vs. 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2016, respectively). Additionally, the crude incidence of male oropharyngeal cancer increased from 2.7 in 2013 to 3.1 in 2016, whereas that of female and other cancers was stable during the study period. The mean annual incidence-based cost per patient in 2016 was highest for oropharyngeal cancers (21,870 USD), and it was significantly higher in males than in females based on then regression analysis (p < .001).

conclusionsOropharyngeal cancer comprises the highest number of HPV-associated noncervical cancer incidences in Korea, and the incidence and cost of oropharyngeal cancer was significantly higher among males than females. More aggressive public health policy toward males may decrease gender gap of oropharyngeal cancer.

Indexed as

Sex FactorsAdultAnus NeoplasmsFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPenile NeoplasmsRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesSex DistributionBurden of diseaseCostIncidenceNoncervical anogenital cancerOropharyngeal cancer

Identifiers

PMID32600300
PMCPMC7325282

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.