Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32600287›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2020

Unknown HIV status and the TB/HIV collaborative control program in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Balew Arega, Abraham Minda, Getachew Mengistu, Mulugeta Endale, Asnake Agunie

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Different diets and their effect on tuberculosis prevention in HIV patients.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Balew AregaYekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, P.O. Box. 257, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. balewmlt@gmail.com.
Abraham MindaYekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, P.O. Box. 257, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Getachew MengistuDebere Markos University, College of Health Sciences, P.O. Box,269, Debere Markos, Ethiopia.
Mulugeta EndaleAddis Ababa City Administrative Health Bureau, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Asnake AgunieYekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, P.O. Box. 257, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEthiopia has shown significant efforts to address the burden of TB/HIV comorbidity through the TB/HIV collaborative program. However, these diseases are still the highest cause of death in the country. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated this program by investigating the overall proportion of unknown HIV status among TB patients using published studies in Ethiopia.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of published studies in Ethiopia. We identified the original studies using the databases MEDLINE/PubMed, and Google Scholar. The heterogeneity across studies was assessed using Cochran's Q test and I

resultsOverall, we included 47 studies with 347,896 TB patients eligible for HIV test. The pooled proportion of unknown HIV status among TB patients was 27%(95% CI; 21-34%) and with a substantial heterogeneity (I

conclusionIn Ethiopia, about one-third of tuberculosis patients had unknown HIV status. This showed a gap to achieve the currently implemented 90-90-90 HIV/AIDS strategic plan in Ethiopia, by 2020. Therefore, Ethiopia should strengthen TB/HIV collaborative activities to mitigate the double burden of diseases.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildCoinfectionEthiopiaHealth StatusHIV InfectionsHumansPreventive Health ServicesProgram EvaluationTuberculosisYoung AdultEthiopiaTuberculosisUnknown HIV status

Identifiers

PMID32600287
PMCPMC7325261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.