Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32600136›Full record

ArticleThe bone & joint journal2020

The use of patient-reported outcome measures to guide referral for hip and knee arthroplasty.

H Dakin, P Eibich, D Beard, A Gray, A Price

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The bone & joint journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A multi-phase approach for developing a conceptual model and preliminary content for patient-reported outcome measurement in TKA patients: from a Chinese perspective.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  2. Using QALYs as an Outcome for Assessing Global Prediction Accuracy in Diabetes Simulation Models.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2025
    Article
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  6. Cost-effectiveness of patient specificWorld journal of orthopedics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

H DakinNuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
P EibichNuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
D BeardNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Science, NIHR Biomedical Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
A GrayNuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
A PriceNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Science, NIHR Biomedical Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
University of Oxford · GBNIHR Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Centre · GB

Funding

Department of Health 11/63/01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo assess how the cost-effectiveness of total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) varies with age, sex, and preoperative Oxford Hip or Knee Score (OHS/OKS); and to identify the patient groups for whom THA/TKA is cost-effective.

methodsWe conducted a cost-effectiveness analysis using a Markov model from a United Kingdom NHS perspective, informed by published analyses of patient-level data. We assessed the cost-effectiveness of THA and TKA in adults with hip or knee osteoarthritis compared with having no arthroplasty surgery during the ten-year time horizon.

resultsTHA and TKA cost < £7,000 per quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) gained at all preoperative scores below the absolute referral thresholds calculated previously (40 for OHS and 41 for OKS). Furthermore, THA cost < £20,000/QALY for patients with OHS of ≤ 45, while TKA was cost-effective for patients with OKS of ≤ 43, since the small improvements in quality of life outweighed the cost of surgery and any subsequent revisions. Probabilistic and one-way sensitivity analyses demonstrated that there is little uncertainty around the conclusions.

conclusionIf society is willing to pay £20,000 per QALY gained, THA and TKA are cost-effective for nearly all patients who currently undergo surgery, including all patients at and above our calculated absolute referral thresholds. Cite this article:

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality-Adjusted Life YearsReferral and ConsultationAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMarkov ChainsMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, HipOsteoarthritis, KneeProbabilityUnited KingdomArthroplastyCost-utility analysisEconomic evaluationHipJoint arthroplastyKneeOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32600136
PMCPMC7376304
OpenAlexW3013626320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.