Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32599917›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Genetic and Neuroimaging Approaches to Understanding Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.

Sabah Nisar, Ajaz A Bhat, Sheema Hashem, Najeeb Syed, Santosh K Yadav, Shahab Uddin, Khalid Fakhro, Puneet Bagga, Paul Thompson, Ravinder Reddy and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Emphasizing the Crosstalk Between Inflammatory and Neural Signaling in Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sabah NisarFunctional and Molecular Imaging Department, Research Branch, Sidra Medicine, Doha 26999, Qatar.
Ajaz A BhatFunctional and Molecular Imaging Department, Research Branch, Sidra Medicine, Doha 26999, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-3640-6275
Sheema HashemFunctional and Molecular Imaging Department, Research Branch, Sidra Medicine, Doha 26999, Qatar.
Najeeb SyedFunctional and Molecular Imaging Department, Research Branch, Sidra Medicine, Doha 26999, Qatar.
Santosh K YadavFunctional and Molecular Imaging Department, Research Branch, Sidra Medicine, Doha 26999, Qatar.
Shahab UddinTranslational Research Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-1886-6710
Khalid FakhroDepartment of Human Genetics, Sidra Medicine, Doha 26999, Qatar.
Puneet BaggaCenter for Magnetic Resonance and Optical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2264-2341
Paul ThompsonImaging Genetics Center, Stevens Institute for Neuroimaging & Informatics, Keck USC School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Ravinder ReddyCenter for Magnetic Resonance and Optical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Michael P FrenneauxAcademic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Mohammad HarisFunctional and Molecular Imaging Department, Research Branch, Sidra Medicine, Doha 26999, Qatar.

Funding

Sidra Medicine 50610110002, 5011041002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a highly disabling condition, increasingly recognized as both a disorder of mental health and social burden, but also as an anxiety disorder characterized by fear, stress, and negative alterations in mood. PTSD is associated with structural, metabolic, and molecular changes in several brain regions and the neural circuitry. Brain areas implicated in the traumatic stress response include the amygdala, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex, which play an essential role in memory function. Abnormalities in these brain areas are hypothesized to underlie symptoms of PTSD and other stress-related psychiatric disorders. Conventional methods of studying PTSD have proven to be insufficient for diagnosis, measurement of treatment efficacy, and monitoring disease progression, and currently, there is no diagnostic biomarker available for PTSD. A deep understanding of cutting-edge neuroimaging genetic approaches is necessary for the development of novel therapeutics and biomarkers to better diagnose and treat the disorder. A current goal is to understand the gene pathways that are associated with PTSD, and how those genes act on the fear/stress circuitry to mediate risk vs. resilience for PTSD. This review article explains the rationale and practical utility of neuroimaging genetics in PTSD and how the resulting information can aid the diagnosis and clinical management of patients with PTSD.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksGenetic MarkersGenome-Wide Association StudyAnimalsHumansNeuroimagingStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticGenetic Markersimaging geneticsMRIneuroimagingPETPTSD

Identifiers

PMID32599917
PMCPMC7352752

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.