Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32599901›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Small Nucleolar RNAs Determine Resistance to Doxorubicin in Human Osteosarcoma.

Martina Godel, Deborah Morena, Preeta Ananthanarayanan, Ilaria Buondonno, Giulio Ferrero, Claudia M Hattinger, Federica Di Nicolantonio, Massimo Serra, Riccardo Taulli, Francesca Cordero and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. SnoRNAs: The promising targets for anti-tumor therapy.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2024
    Review
  8. SNORD3A Regulates STING Transcription to Promote Ferroptosis in Acute Kidney Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Potential Role of Small Nucleolar RNAs in Cancers - An Evidence Map.International journal of general medicine · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martina GodelDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 1026 Torino, Italy.
Deborah MorenaDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 1026 Torino, Italy.
Preeta AnanthanarayananDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 1026 Torino, Italy.
Ilaria BuondonnoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 1026 Torino, Italy.
Giulio FerreroDepartment of Computer Science, University of Torino, 10149 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4580-0680
Claudia M HattingerLaboratory of Experimental Oncology, Pharmacogenomics and Pharmacogenetics Research Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Federica Di NicolantonioDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 1026 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9618-2010
Massimo SerraLaboratory of Experimental Oncology, Pharmacogenomics and Pharmacogenetics Research Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0742-1177
Riccardo TaulliDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 1026 Torino, Italy.
Francesca CorderoDepartment of Computer Science, University of Torino, 10149 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3143-3330
Chiara RigantiDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 1026 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9787-4836
Joanna KopeckaDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 1026 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3612-3953
University of Turin · ITIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITCandiolo Cancer Institute · IT

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro IG21408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doxorubicin (Dox) is one of the most important first-line drugs used in osteosarcoma therapy. Multiple and not fully clarified mechanisms, however, determine resistance to Dox. With the aim of identifying new markers associated with Dox-resistance, we found a global up-regulation of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) in human Dox-resistant osteosarcoma cells. We investigated if and how snoRNAs are linked to resistance. After RT-PCR validation of snoRNAs up-regulated in osteosarcoma cells with different degrees of resistance to Dox, we overexpressed them in Dox-sensitive cells. We then evaluated Dox cytotoxicity and changes in genes relevant for osteosarcoma pathogenesis by PCR arrays. SNORD3A, SNORA13 and SNORA28 reduced Dox-cytotoxicity when over-expressed in Dox-sensitive cells. In these cells, GADD45A and MYC were up-regulated, TOP2A was down-regulated. The same profile was detected in cells with acquired resistance to Dox. GADD45A/MYC-silencing and TOP2A-over-expression counteracted the resistance to Dox induced by snoRNAs. We reported for the first time that snoRNAs induce resistance to Dox in human osteosarcoma, by modulating the expression of genes involved in DNA damaging sensing, DNA repair, ribosome biogenesis, and proliferation. Targeting snoRNAs or down-stream genes may open new treatment perspectives in chemoresistant osteosarcomas.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAntibiotics, AntineoplasticApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBone NeoplasmsCell ProliferationDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansOsteosarcomaRNA, Small NucleolarTumor Cells, CulturedAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBiomarkers, TumorDoxorubicinRNA, Small Nucleolarchemoresistancedoxorubicinosteosarcomasmall nucleolar RNAs

Identifiers

PMID32599901
PMCPMC7349977
OpenAlexW3037687781

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.