Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32599775›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2020

To Correct or Not Correct? Actual Evidence, Controversy and the Questions That Remain Open.

Miguel García García, Katharina Breher, Arne Ohlendorf, Siegfried Wahl

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. IMI-Interventions for Controlling Myopia Onset and Progression 2025.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Single-vision spectacle use and myopia progression in children with low myopia, a propensity score matching study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miguel García GarcíaCarl Zeiss Vision International GmbH, ZEISS Group, Turnstrasse 27, 73430 Aalen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7379-0080
Katharina BreherOphthalmic Research Institute, Elfriede-Aulhorn-Straße 7, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9066-3745
Arne OhlendorfCarl Zeiss Vision International GmbH, ZEISS Group, Turnstrasse 27, 73430 Aalen, Germany.
Siegfried WahlCarl Zeiss Vision International GmbH, ZEISS Group, Turnstrasse 27, 73430 Aalen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3437-6711
Carl Zeiss (Germany) · DE

Funding

H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 675137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical studies and basic research have attempted to establish a relationship between myopia progression and single vision spectacle wear, albeit with unclear results. Single vision spectacle lenses are continuously used as the control group in myopia control trials. Hence, it is a matter of high relevance to investigate further whether they yield any shift on the refractive state, which could have been masked by being used as a control. In this review, eye development in relation to eyes fully corrected versus those under-corrected is discussed, and new guidelines are provided for the analysis of structural eye changes due to optical treatments. These guidelines are tested and optimised, while ethical implications are revisited. This newly described methodology can be translated to larger clinical trials, finally exerting the real effect of full correction via single vision spectacle lens wear on eye growth and myopia progression.

Indexed as

eye growthmyopianear-sightednessshort-sightednessspectaclesunder-correctionvision

Identifiers

PMID32599775
PMCPMC7356996
OpenAlexW3038091056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.