Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32599670›Full record

Trial reportScandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports2020

Muscle contractile properties of cancer patients receiving chemotherapy: Assessment of feasibility and exercise effects.

Laurien M Buffart, Maike G Sweegers, Cornelis J de Ruijter, Inge R Konings, Henk M W Verheul, Annette A van Zweeden, Cecile Grootscholten, Mai J Chinapaw, Teatske M Altenburg

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Impact of resistance training on fatigue among breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Effects of exercise on life satisfaction of people diagnosed with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Laurien M BuffartDepartment of Physiology, Radboudumc, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8095-436X
Maike G SweegersDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Cornelis J de RuijterFaculty of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0278-4235
Inge R KoningsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Henk M W VerheulDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Annette A van ZweedenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Cecile GrootscholtenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mai J ChinapawDepartment of Public and Occupational Health and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Teatske M AltenburgDepartment of Public and Occupational Health and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8764-5631

Funding

Stichting Zuidasrun
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis pilot trial explores the feasibility of measuring muscle contractile properties in patients with cancer, effects of exercise during chemotherapy on muscle contractile properties and the association between changes in contractile muscle properties and perceived fatigue.

methodPatients who received (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy for breast or colon cancer were randomized to a 9-12 week exercise intervention or a waitlist-control group. At baseline and follow-up, we measured knee extensor strength using maximal voluntary contraction (MVC), contractile muscle properties of the quadriceps muscle using electrical stimulation, and perceived fatigue using the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory. Feasibility was assessed by the proportion of patients who successfully completed measurements of contractile muscle properties. Exercise effects on muscle contractile properties were explored using linear regression analyses. Between-group differences >10% were considered potentially relevant. Pearson correlation (r

resultsTwenty two of 30 patients completed baseline and follow-up assessments. Measurements of contractile properties were feasible except for muscle fatigability. We found a potentially relevant between-group difference in the rate of force development favoring the intervention group (1192 N/s, 95% CI = -335; 2739). Change in rate of force development was negatively correlated with change in perceived general (r

conclusionChemotherapy induces a decrease in the rate of force development, which may reflect a larger loss in type II muscle fibers. This may be attenuated with (resistance) exercise. The increase in the rate of force development was related to a decrease in perceived fatigue.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantColonic NeoplasmsExerciseFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMuscle ContractionMuscle FatigueNeoadjuvant TherapyNetherlandsPilot ProjectsQuadriceps Musclefatiguemuscle contractionphysical activityquadriceps musclerandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID32599670
PMCPMC7540386

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.