Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32599030›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics2020

Pulsed Reduced Dose Rate Radiotherapy in Conjunction With Bevacizumab or Bevacizumab Alone in Recurrent High-grade Glioma: Survival Outcomes.

Joseph A Bovi, Melissa A Prah, Amber A Retzlaff, Kathleen M Schmainda, Jennifer M Connelly, Scott D Rand, Cathy S Marszalkowski, Wade M Mueller, Malika L Siker, Christopher J Schultz

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06397560 (PrOton Pulsed reduCed dOse Rate Radiotherapy for Recurrent CNS maligNancies), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06397560 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

PrOton Pulsed reduCed dOse Rate Radiotherapy for Recurrent CNS maligNancies (POPCORN) Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBaptist Health South FloridaRan2025 to 2029Enrolled28ConditionsGlioma, Glioma, Malignant, Recurrent GliomaArmsPRDR
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph A BoviDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Electronic address: jbovi@mcw.edu.
Melissa A PrahDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Amber A RetzlaffDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Kathleen M SchmaindaDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Department of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Jennifer M ConnellyDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Scott D RandDepartment of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Cathy S MarszalkowskiDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Wade M MuellerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Malika L SikerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Christopher J SchultzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

MRI CONTRAST AGENT METHODS TO ASSESS TUMOR ANGIOGENESISR01CA082500 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SCHMAINDA, KATHLEEN MARIE · 2000 to 2016
$5.0M
Quantitative (Perfusion and Diffusion) MRI Biomarkers to Measure Glioma ResponseU01CA176110 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SCHMAINDA, KATHLEEN MARIE · 2014 to 2023
$4.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082500NCI NIH HHS U01 CA176110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDismal prognosis and limited treatment options for recurrent high-grade glioma have provoked interest in various forms of reirradiation. Pulsed reduced dose rate radiation therapy (pRDR) is a promising technique that exploits low-dose hyper-radiosensitivity of proliferating tumor cells while sparing adjacent nonproliferating normal brain tissue. Large radiation treatment volumes can thus be used to target both contrast-enhancing and FLAIR abnormalities thought to harbor recurrent gross and microscopic disease, respectively. The aim of this retrospective study was to determine whether the addition of pRDR to bevacizumab improves survival over bevacizumab alone for recurrent high-grade glioma. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Eighty patients with recurrent high-grade glioma were included in this study; 47 patients received bevacizumab monotherapy (BEV), and 33 patients received pRDR with bevacizumab (BEV/pRDR). Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival were compared between the BEV and BEV/pRDR groups. Regression analysis was performed to identify and control for confounding influences on survival analyses.

resultsSignificant (P < .05) advantages in PFS (12 vs 4 months; hazard ratio = 2.37) and OS (16 vs. 9 months; hazard ratio = 1.68) were observed with BEV/pRDR compared with BEV alone.

conclusionsThis retrospective analysis suggests that treatment with pRDR in addition to bevacizumab could significantly prolong PFS and overall survival compared with bevacizumab alone for recurrent high-grade glioma.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumabBrain NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapyFemaleGlioblastomaGliomaHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProgression-Free SurvivalRadiotherapy DosageAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumab

Identifiers

PMID32599030
PMCPMC8655709
OpenAlexW3037349914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.