Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32597546›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2020

Chrysophanic acid shifts the differentiation tendency of BMSCs to prevent alcohol-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head.

Hongping Yu, Pei Liu, Daoyu Zhu, Junhui Yin, Qianhao Yang, Yigang Huang, Yixuan Chen, Changqing Zhang, Youshui Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. International journal of general medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongping YuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Pei LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Daoyu ZhuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Junhui YinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Qianhao YangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yigang HuangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yixuan ChenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Changqing ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Youshui GaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9242-2486
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672143National Natural Science Foundation of China 81802247National Natural Science Foundation of China 81902237School of Medicine DLY201616Shanghai Jiao Tong University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOsteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH), largely caused by alcohol abuse, is a refractory bone disease characterized by the impaired capacity of osteogenic differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), as well as the disordered adipocyte accumulation. Chrysophanic acid (CPA) is a natural anthraquinone which has lipid regulation and bone protection capacity. The aim of this study was to reveal the potential function of CPA and the underlying mechanisms for the alcohol-induced ONFH. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe effects of alcohol and CPA on BMSCs were investigated by cell proliferation, induced differentiation assays and immunofluorescent staining. Meanwhile, the function of PI3K/AKT and AMPK pathway was investigated in the process of osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation, respectively. Furthermore, we established the rat model of alcohol-induced ONFH to reveal the pharmacotherapeutic effect of CPA in vivo using radiographical and histopathological methods.

resultsIn vitro, alcohol significantly inhibited the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs but stimulated the adipogenic differentiation. However, CPA could counteract the anti-osteogenesis of alcohol partly via PI3K/AKT pathway and retard the promotion of alcohol-induced adipogenesis via AMPK pathway. In vivo, radiographical and histopathological findings showed that CPA could alleviate alcohol-induced ONFH and substantially restore the bone volume.

conclusionsWe demonstrated that CPA ameliorated alcohol-induced ONFH possibly via regulating the differentiation tendency of BMSCs. Hence, CPA may become a beneficial herb extract to alleviate alcohol-induced ONFH.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisAnimalsAnthraquinonesCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationFemur HeadMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteogenesisOsteonecrosisRats, Sprague-DawleyAnthraquinonesadipogenesisalcoholchrysophanic acidosteogenesisosteonecrosis of the femoral head

Identifiers

PMID32597546
PMCPMC7445404
OpenAlexW3037974981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.