Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32596972›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2020

Pharmaco-genetic inhibition of pyramidal neurons retards hippocampal kindling-induced epileptogenesis.

Li-Ying Chen, Jiao Liang, Fan Fei, Ye-Ping Ruan, He-Ming Cheng, Yi Wang, Zhong Chen, Ceng-Lin Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Imaging-based chemogenetics for dissecting neural circuits in nonhuman primates.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. DREADDs in Epilepsy Research: Network-Based Review.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Li-Ying ChenInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jiao LiangInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Fan FeiInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Ye-Ping RuanCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
He-Ming ChengInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yi WangInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1350-2961
Zhong ChenInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4755-9357
Ceng-Lin XuInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hangzhou Medical College · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPharmaco-genetics emerges as a new promising approach for epileptic seizures. Whether it can modulate epileptogenesis is still unknown.

methodsHere, parvalbumin neurons and pyramidal neurons of the seizure focus were transfected with engineered excitatory Gq-coupled human muscarinic receptor hM3Dq and engineered inhibitory Gi-coupled human muscarinic receptor hM4Di, respectively. And their therapeutic value in mouse hippocampal kindling-induced epileptogenesis was tested.

resultsPharmaco-genetic activating parvalbumin neurons limitedly retarded the progression of behavioral seizure stage and afterdischarge duration (ADD) during epileptogenesis induced by kindling. Activating parvalbumin neurons delayed seizure development only in the early stage, but accelerated it in late stages. On the contrary, pharmaco-genetic inhibiting pyramidal neurons robustly retarded the progression of seizure stages and ADDs, which greatly delayed seizure development in both early and late stages. Although both pharmaco-genetic therapeutics efficiently alleviated the severity of acute kindling-induced seizures, pharmaco-genetic inhibiting pyramidal neurons were able to reverse the enhanced synaptic plasticity during epileptogenesis, compared with that of pharmaco-genetic activating parvalbumin neurons.

conclusionOur results demonstrated that pharmaco-genetic inhibiting pyramidal neurons retard hippocampal kindling-induced epileptogenesis and reverse the enhanced synaptic plasticity during epileptogenesis, compared with that of pharmaco-genetic activating parvalbumin neurons. It suggests that pharmaco-genetics targeting pyramidal neurons may be a promising treatment for epileptogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticonvulsantsCombined Modality TherapyHippocampusKindling, NeurologicMaleMiceMice, TransgenicProtein EngineeringPyramidal CellsReceptors, MuscarinicSeizuresAnticonvulsantsReceptors, Muscarinicepilepsyparvalbumin neuronspharmaco-geneticspyramidal neuronssynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID32596972
PMCPMC7564188
OpenAlexW3037643019

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.