Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32596476›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2020

Intravenous vs oral acetaminophen in sinus surgery: A randomized clinical trial.

Ravi Bhoja, Matthew W Ryan, Kevin Klein, Abu Minhajuddin, Emily Melikman, Mohamed Hamza, Bradley F Marple, David L McDonagh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ravi BhojaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management The University of Texas Southwestern Dallas Texas USA.
Matthew W RyanDepartment of Otolaryngology The University of Texas Southwestern Dallas Texas USA.
Kevin KleinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management The University of Texas Southwestern Dallas Texas USA.
Abu MinhajuddinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management The University of Texas Southwestern Dallas Texas USA.
Emily MelikmanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management The University of Texas Southwestern Dallas Texas USA.
Mohamed HamzaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management The University of Texas Southwestern Dallas Texas USA.
Bradley F MarpleDepartment of Otolaryngology The University of Texas Southwestern Dallas Texas USA.
David L McDonaghDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management The University of Texas Southwestern Dallas Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-5413
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultimodal perioperative analgesia including acetaminophen is recommended by current guidelines. The comparative efficacy of intravenous vs oral acetaminophen in sinus surgery is unknown. We aimed to determine whether intravenous or oral acetaminophen results in superior postoperative analgesia following sinus surgery.

methodsThis was a prospective randomized trial with blinded endpoint assessments conducted at a single large academic medical center. Subjects undergoing functional endoscopic sinus surgery were randomized to intravenous vs oral acetaminophen in addition to standard anesthetic and surgical care. The primary outcome was visual analogue scale pain score at 1 hour postoperatively.

resultsOne hundred and ten adult patients were randomized; 9 were excluded from the data analysis. Fifty patients were assigned to intravenous acetaminophen and 51 to oral acetaminophen. Postoperative pain scores at 1 hour (primary endpoint) were not significantly different between the intravenous and oral acetaminophen groups. Similarly, there was no significant difference in pain scores at 24 hours postoperatively. Finally, there was no significant difference in postoperative opioid usage in the postanesthesia care unit or over the first 24 hours postoperatively.

conclusionsThis is the first comparative efficacy trial of oral vs intravenous acetaminophen in sinus surgery. There was no significant difference in pain scores at 1 or 24 hours postoperatively, and no difference in postoperative opioid use. Intravenous acetaminophen offers no apparent advantage over oral acetaminophen in patients undergoing sinus surgery. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 1b.

Indexed as

acetaminophenanalgesiafunctional endoscopic sinus surgeryintravenousoralpostoperative painsinus surgery

Identifiers

PMID32596476
PMCPMC7314478
OpenAlexW3016830336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.