ArticleMindfulness2019
Effect of Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention on Impulsivity Trajectories Among Young Adults in Residential Substance Use Disorder Treatment.
Article in Mindfulness, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Adolescent Substance Use and Substance Use Disorders: A Systematic Review.Pediatrics · 2026Pooled it
- The use of combined cognitive training and non-invasive brain stimulation to modulate impulsivity in adult populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis of existing studies.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Pooled it
- Mindfulness-based interventions for substance use disorders.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021Pooled it
- Mindfulness-based programs for substance use disorders: a systematic review of manualized treatments.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2020Pooled it
- Trial
- Trauma-Integrated Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for Women with Comorbid Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Substance Use Disorder: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Feasibility and Acceptability Trial.Journal of integrative and complementary medicine · 2022Trial
- Short mindfulness-based intervention for psychological and academic outcomes among university students.Anxiety, stress, and coping · 2022Trial
- Emotional urgency and lack of perseverance are linked to anxiety sensitivity and improve during early recovery from opioid use disorder.Addictive behaviors · 2026Article
- Perceived Relapse Risks Associated With Emotionally Impactful Events: Connection Counts More.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2026Article
- Exploring heterogeneity in recovery from substance use disorder following mindfulness-based relapse prevention: A latent profile analysis.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2025Article
- Does Childhood Trauma Predict Impulsive Spending in Later Life? An Analysis of the Mediating Roles of Impulsivity and Emotion Regulation.Journal of child & adolescent trauma · 2024Article
- Adapting Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Substance Use and Comorbid Conditions Among Diverse Populations.Journal of health service psychology · 2024Article
- Psychosocial Correlates of Motivation for Abstinence Among People Who Used Drugs After Community Rehabilitation Treatment in China: A Structural Equation Modelling.Psychology research and behavior management · 2024Article
- Substance Use Motives as Mediators of the Associations between Self-Control Constructs and Negative Substance Use Consequences: A Cross-Cultural Examination.Cannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.) · 2024Article
- Third-Wave Treatments for Impulsivity in Addictive Disorders: A Narrative Review of the Active Ingredients and Overall Efficacy.Current addiction reports · 2023Article
- Mindfulness-based interventions in inpatient treatment for Substance Use Disorders: A systematic review.Addictive behaviors reports · 2022Review
- Multifaceted impulsivity as a moderator of social anxiety and cannabis use during pregaming.Journal of anxiety disorders · 2020Article
- Addictive Behavior Change and Mindfulness-Based Interventions: Current Research and Future Directions.Current addiction reports · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesImpulsivity has been identified as an important construct in predicting the initiation and maintenance of substance use among at-risk populations. Interventions emphasizing mindfulness strategies appear particularly promising in reducing substance use and marking change in various aspects of impulsivity.
methodsThe current study used a rolling group mindfulness-based relapse prevention (MBRP) intervention for young adults in residential substance use disorder treatment. We examined change in impulsivity facets measured by the S-UPPS for youth randomly assigned to MBRP (
resultsIn general, results indicated that MBRP is effective at reducing facets of trait impulsivity in treatment-seeking individuals with SUDs. Only positive and negative urgency mediated the relation between treatment assignment and substance use.
conclusionsMBRP is a viable and useful intervention for young adults in residential treatment for substance use disorders and can aid in marked change in facets of impulsivity. Both positive and negative urgency were significant mechanisms of change in reducing substance use following treatment. Results are discussed focused on the utility of MRBP as a clinical intervention for at-risk, marginalized, and young adults.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.