Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32595733›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2020

Chrysophanol Regulates Cell Death, Metastasis, and Reactive Oxygen Species Production in Oral Cancer Cell Lines.

Po-Chih Hsu, Ching-Feng Cheng, Po-Chun Hsieh, Yi-Hsuan Chen, Chan-Yen Kuo, Huey-Kang Sytwu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Advances in Small Molecular Agents against Oral Cancer.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Po-Chih HsuGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2598-1776
Ching-Feng ChengDepartment of Pediatrics, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Po-Chun HsiehDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0416-8797
Yi-Hsuan ChenDepartment of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6455-8551
Chan-Yen KuoDepartment of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5702-5730
Huey-Kang SytwuNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Miaoli County, Taiwan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8937-0769
Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TWNational Health Research Institutes · TWTzu Chi University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral cancer belongs to the class of head and neck cancers and can be life threatening if not diagnosed and treated early. Activation of cell death via apoptosis or reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and inhibition of cell cycle progression, migration, and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) may be a good strategy to arrest the development of oral cancer. In this study, we analyzed the possible action of chrysophanol isolated from the rhizomes of

methodCell viability was measured by using the MTT assay. For the detection of apoptosis, terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) staining and subG1 population analysis were used. We also examined cell cycle progression and ROS levels by flow cytometry. Additionally, the expression of p53, p21, procaspase 3, cyclin D1, CDK4, cdc2, CDK2, E-cadherin, vimentin, and PCNA was evaluated by western blotting.

conclusionChrysophanol has an anticancer effect on FaDu and SAS cell lines. There is an increase in subG1 accumulation, ROS production, and cell cycle G1 arrest after treatment with chrysophanol. On the other hand, chrysophanol inhibited cell migration/metastasis and EMT. We proposed that chrysophanol may be a good candidate compound on oral cancer treatment in the further.

Identifiers

PMID32595733
PMCPMC7271060
OpenAlexW3028769854

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.