Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32595166›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Appreciative inquiry in evaluating integrated primary oral health services in Quebec Cree communities: a qualitative multiple case study.

Richa Shrivastava, Yves Couturier, Felix Girard, Christophe Bedos, Mary Ellen Macdonald, Jill Torrie, Elham Emami

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Richa ShrivastavaFaculty of Dentistry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Yves CouturierSchool of Social Work, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.
Felix GirardFaculty of Dentistry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Christophe BedosFaculty of Dentistry, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Mary Ellen MacdonaldFaculty of Dentistry, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Jill TorriePublic-Health Department, Cree Board of Health and Social Services of James Bay, Mistissini, Québec, Canada.
Elham EmamiFaculty of Dentistry, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada elham.emami@mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7730-4139
McGill University · CAUniversité de Montréal · CACree Board of Health and Social Services of James Bay · CAUniversité de Sherbrooke · CA

Funding

CIHR GI1-145123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Strategic Regional Plan of the Cree Board of Health and Social Services of James Bay (CBHSSJB), serving the Quebec Cree communities, mandates the objective of integrating oral health within primary healthcare. Emerging evidence suggests that the integration of oral health into primary healthcare can decrease oral health disparities. This research study aimed to answer the following research question: how and to what extent does the integration of oral health into primary healthcare address the oral health needs of the Cree communities?

designWe used a multiple-case study design within a qualitative approach and developmental evaluation methodology. The Discovery, Dream, Design and Destiny model of appreciative inquiry was selected as a study framework among existing frameworks of the developmental evaluation.

settingFour purposefully selected Cree communities.

participantsHealthcare providers, administrators and patients at the community wellness centres and hospital. OUTCOME MEASURES: Integration of oral health into primary healthcare.

resultsA total of 36 interviews and 6 focus group discussions were conducted. We identified ten themes in discovery and dream phases. The Discovery phase identified the strengths of the organisation in facilitating enablers of integration including strategic planning, organisational structure, cultural integration, coordinated networks and colocation. In the Dream phase, participants' oral healthcare stories expressed various dimensions of integration and their wish for strengthening integration via extending public oral healthcare programmes, increasing resources and improving organisational management. In the Design phase, recommendations were formulated for a future action plan within the CBHSSJB.

conclusionThis study results suggested that the CBHSSJB has been successful in implementing oral health integration into primary care following its strategic planning. At present, the organisation could extend the level of integration into full integration by following study recommendations derived from the perspective of local stakeholders.

Indexed as

Dental Health ServicesPrimary Health CareDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedFocus GroupsHealth Services Needs and DemandHealth Services ResearchHumansIndians, North AmericanInterviews as TopicQualitative ResearchQuebecResearch Designhealth services administration and managementprimary carepublic healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID32595166
PMCPMC7322273
OpenAlexW3037788716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.