Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32594306›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics2020

Development and Stability Study of an Omeprazole Suppository for Infants.

Petra Bestebreurtje, Nel Roeleveld, Catherijne A J Knibbe, Adriaan A van Sorge, Frans B Plötz, Saskia N de Wildt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rectal Omeprazole in Infants With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Randomized Pilot Trial.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Petra BestebreurtjeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Tergooi Hospital, Hilversum, The Netherlands.
Nel RoeleveldDepartment for Health Evidence, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Catherijne A J KnibbeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Adriaan A van SorgeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Frans B PlötzDepartment of Paediatrics, Tergooi Hospital, Hilversum, The Netherlands. fbplotz@tergooi.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3212-2048
Saskia N de WildtDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Radboud Institute Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLEmma Kinderziekenhuis · NLLeiden University · NLRijnstate Hospital · NLTergooi · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveOmeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that is used in acid suppression therapy in infants. In this study we aimed to develop a pediatric omeprazole suppository, with good physical and chemical stability, suitable for pharmaceutical batch production.

methodsThe composition of the suppository consisted of omeprazole, witepsol H15 and arginine (L) base. To achieve evenly distributed omeprazole suspension suppositories, the temperature, stirring rate, and arginine (L) base amount were varied. A previously validated quantitative high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet method was modified and a long-term stability study was performed for one year.

resultsEvenly distributed omeprazole suspension suppositories were obtained by adding 100 mg arginine (L) base and pouring at a temperature of 34.7 °C and a stirring speed of 200 rpm. The long-term stability study showed no signs of discoloration and a stable omeprazole content between 90 and 110% over 1 year if stored in the dark at room temperature.

conclusionWe developed a pediatric omeprazole suppository. This formulation may provide a good alternative to manipulated commercial or extemporaneously compounded omeprazole oral formulations for infants. Clinical studies are needed to establish efficacy and safety in this young population.

Indexed as

ArginineChemistry, PharmaceuticalChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDrug CompoundingDrug StabilityExcipientsHumansInfantOmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsSuppositoriesTemperatureTriglyceridesArginineExcipientsOmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsSuppositoriesTriglycerideswitepsol

Identifiers

PMID32594306
PMCPMC7511457
OpenAlexW3038077211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.