Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32594292›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2020

Silencing SP1 Alleviated Sevoflurane-Induced POCD Development via Cholinergic Anti-inflammatory Pathway.

Guoying Lv, Chuangang Li, Weiwei Wang, Ning Li, Kai Wang

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. The mNeurochemical research · 2023
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  20. Different Anesthetic Drugs Mediate Changes in Neuroplasticity During Cognitive Impairment in Sleep-Deprived Rats via Different Factors.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guoying LvDepartment of the First Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250033, Shandong, China.
Chuangang LiDepartment of the First Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250033, Shandong, China.
Weiwei WangDepartment of the First Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250033, Shandong, China.
Ning LiDepartment of the First Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250033, Shandong, China.
Kai WangDepartment of Hepatology, QiLu Hospital of Shandong University, 107 West Wenhua Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. kaiking025@163.com.
Second Hospital of Shandong University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common complication induced by anesthesia or surgery, which affects the concentration, cognition and memory of patients. Sevoflurane, a clinical anesthetic, could stimulate neuro-inflammation and lead to POCD. Recent studies found that specificity protein 1 (SP1) participates in the development of neurological diseases. Our study aims to elucidate the role of SP1 in sevoflurane-induced POCD pathogenesis. We anesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats and treated the primary hippocampal neurons with sevoflurane to construct the in vivo and in vitro POCD models. Besides, the expression and regulatory mechanism of SP1 in the pathogenesis of POCD were explored. According to the results, sevoflurane anesthesia impaired the cognitive functions of rat, significantly elevated SP1 expression and inactivated the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway (CAP) both in vivo and in vitro. Moreover, the sevoflurane-treated rats and neurons also exhibited obvious inflammatory responses and enhanced apoptosis. Loss-of-function assay indicated that SP1 knockdown rescued the deactivation of CAP and alleviated the sevoflurane-induced neuro-inflammation and apoptosis in rat hippocampus. Generally, our study documented that the sevoflurane-induced SP1 up-regulation affected the activation of CAP, leading to the aggravated neuro-inflammation and apoptosis. This may provide a novel sight for POCD therapy.

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnesthetics, InhalationAnimalsApoptosisGene Knockdown TechniquesGene SilencingHippocampusInflammationMorris Water Maze TestNeuronsPostoperative Cognitive ComplicationsRats, Sprague-DawleySevofluraneSp1 Transcription Factoralpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnesthetics, InhalationSevofluraneSp1 Transcription FactorCholinergic anti-inflammatory pathwayInflammationPostoperative cognitive dysfunctionSevofluraneSpecificity protein 1

Identifiers

PMID32594292
OpenAlexW3037729537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.