Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32594238›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2020

First report on the molecular prevalence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in horses in Turkey: genotype distributions and zoonotic potential.

Alparslan Yildirim, Mubeccel Okur, Sadullah Uslug, Zuhal Onder, Gamze Yetismis, Onder Duzlu, Arif Ciloglu, Emrah Simsek, Abdullah Inci

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Article in Parasitology research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  5. Molecular evidence ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2025
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  6. Molecular evidence of host range expansion ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  7. Chronic Infections in Mammals Due to Microsporidia.Experientia supplementum (2012) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. High Prevalence ofIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alparslan YildirimDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
Mubeccel OkurDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
Sadullah UslugDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
Zuhal OnderDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
Gamze YetismisDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
Onder DuzluDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey. onderduzlu@erciyes.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6951-0901
Arif CilogluDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
Emrah SimsekDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
Abdullah InciDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Horses might play an important role as reservoir hosts in the epidemiology of Enterocytozoon bieneusi, which is one of the most important zoonotic microsporidian pathogens, with a wide range of hosts. Nevertheless, limited information is available on the infection rates and genotypes of E. bieneusi in horses, and no data are available on the occurrence and molecular characteristics of E. bieneusi in horses in Turkey. We determined the prevalence of E. bieneusi among horses raised on farms from two provinces of Central Anatolia Region, by amplification of the partial small subunit ribosomal RNA gene using nested PCR. We identified the genotypes of E. bieneusi isolates by analyzing the ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences. The overall prevalence of E. bieneusi was 18.7% (56/300), with no significant differences in infection rates among age groups or between genders of horses. Sequence analysis revealed eight genotypes: two known genotypes (ERUSS1, BEB6) and six novel genotypes (named ERUH2 to ERUH7). The genotype ERUSS1 was the most common and was found on all farms, age groups, and genders. Phylogenetic analysis clustered all the identified genotypes in ruminant-specific group 2. Our findings contribute to the molecular epidemiology of E. bieneusi.

Indexed as

AnimalsChinaEnterocytozoonFarmsFecesGenotypeHorsesMicrosporidiosisPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceTurkeyEnterocytozoon bieneusiHorseMolecular characterizationPrevalenceTurkey

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.