Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32594229›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2020

Age estimation based on magnetic resonance imaging of the ankle joint in a modern Chinese Han population.

Ting Lu, Lei Shi, Meng-Jun Zhan, Fei Fan, Zhao Peng, Kui Zhang, Zhen-Hua Deng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
17.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting LuDepartment of Forensic Pathology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Lei ShiDepartment of Forensic Pathology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Meng-Jun ZhanDepartment of Forensic Pathology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Fei FanDepartment of Forensic Pathology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Zhao PengDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Kui ZhangDepartment of Forensic Pathology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China. newman-zhk@163.com.
Zhen-Hua DengDepartment of Forensic Pathology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China. dengzhenhua@scu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8585-853X
West China Medical Center of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81373252National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo expand the database on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) analysis of distal tibial and calcaneal epiphyses as proposed by Saint-Martin et al. and investigate a more elaborate staging technique to establish regression models for age estimation in a modern Chinese Han population. MATERIALS AND

methodsT1-weighted ankle MRIs were retrospectively collected from April 2008 to July 2019, and data from 590 individuals (372 males and 218 females; aged from 8 to 25 years old) were obtained. One-sided sagittal images were assessed because data from both sides were considered coincidental, as no significant differences were found (P > 0.05). Three-stage and six-stage staging techniques were applied separately and subsequently compared. A subset was re-assessed a second time and by a different observer. Regression models were established accordingly.

resultsOur results showed very good repeatability and consistency of two staging techniques (all Cohen's kappa values were more than 0.8). By comparison, the values of the coefficient of determination (R

conclusionsThe six-stage technique may outperform the three-stage technique in MRI analysis of ankle bones for age estimation, while age estimation based on the calcaneus may perform better than that based on the distal tibia or both ankle bones in a modern Chinese Han population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge Determination by SkeletonAnkle JointAsian PeopleCalcaneusChildEpiphysesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRegression AnalysisReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultAge estimationCalcaneusDistal tibiaForensic anthropologyMRI

Identifiers

PMID32594229
OpenAlexW3037058091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.