Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32592537›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2020

Technical validity and usability of a novel smartphone-connected spirometry device for pediatric patients with asthma and cystic fibrosis.

Matthijs D Kruizinga, Esmée Essers, F E Stuurman, Ahnjili Zhuparris, Nellie van Eik, Hettie M Janssens, Iris Groothuis, Arwen J Sprij, Marianne Nuijsink, Adam F Cohen and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04837911 (Use of a Portable Spirometer in Pediatric Patients With Cystic Fibrosis at the Nancy CHRU), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04837911 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Use of a Portable Spirometer in Pediatric Patients With Cystic Fibrosis at the Nancy CHRU: Feasibility Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentral Hospital, Nancy, FranceRan2021 to 2022Enrolled35ConditionsCystic Fibrosis in ChildrenArmsSpirobank Smart
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Feasibility and acceptability of home monitoring with portable spirometry in young adults with asthma.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2023
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Home Spirometry in Children with Cystic Fibrosis.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  8. Clinical Trial Design Innovations for Precision Medicine in Asthma.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. A comparison of clinic and home spirometry as longtudinal outcomes in cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Digital healthcare in cystic fibrosis. Learning from the pandemic to innovate future care (Commentary).Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Matthijs D KruizingaCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2054-2187
Esmée EssersCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
F E StuurmanCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ahnjili ZhuparrisCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Nellie van EikJuliana Children's Hospital, HAGA Teaching Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Hettie M JanssensDivision of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus Medical Centre/Sophia Children's Hospital, University Hospital Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Iris GroothuisJuliana Children's Hospital, HAGA Teaching Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Arwen J SprijJuliana Children's Hospital, HAGA Teaching Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Marianne NuijsinkJuliana Children's Hospital, HAGA Teaching Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Adam F CohenCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Gertjan J A DriessenJuliana Children's Hospital, HAGA Teaching Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Haga Hospital · NLLeiden University · NLCentre for Human Drug Research · NLErasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnosis and follow-up of respiratory diseases traditionally rely on pulmonary function tests (PFTs), which are currently performed in hospitals and require trained personnel. Smartphone-connected spirometers, like the Air Next spirometer, have been developed to aid in the home monitoring of patients with pulmonary disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the technical validity and usability of the Air Next spirometer in pediatric patients.

methodsDevice variability was tested with a calibrated syringe. About 90 subjects, aged 6 to 16, were included in a prospective cohort study. Fifty-eight subjects performed conventional spirometry and subsequent Air Next spirometry. The bias and the limits of agreement between the measurements were calculated. Furthermore, subjects used the device for 28 days at home and completed a subject-satisfaction questionnaire at the end of the study period.

resultsInterdevice variability was 2.8% and intradevice variability was 0.9%. The average difference between the Air Next and conventional spirometry was 40 mL for forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and 3 mL for forced vital capacity (FVC). The limits of agreement were -270 mL and +352 mL for FEV1 and -403 mL and +397 mL for FVC. About 45% of FEV1 measurements and 41% of FVC measurements at home were acceptable and reproducible according to American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society criteria. Parents scored difficulty, usefulness, and reliability of the device 1.9, 3.5, and 3.8 out of 5, respectively.

conclusionThe Air Next device shows validity for the measurement of FEV1 and FVC in a pediatric patient population.

Indexed as

SmartphoneAdolescentAsthmaChildCystic FibrosisEquipment DesignFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsSpirometryVital CapacityAir Nexthomepulmonary function testsmartphonespirometry

Identifiers

PMID32592537
PMCPMC7496177
OpenAlexW3037546387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.