ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2020
The Expression of p53, CD44, Ki-67, and HER-2/neu Markers in Gastric Cancer and Its Association with Histopathological Indicators: A Retrospective Study.
Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- PLASMA: Partial LeAst Squares for Multiomics Analysis.Cancers · 2025Article
- A descriptive analysis of gastric cancer with an immunohistochemical Study of Ki67 and p53 as prognostic factors.: Bahrain experience.Saudi medical journal · 2023Article
- A novel immunohistochemical score predicts the postoperative prognosis of gastric cancer patients.World journal of surgical oncology · 2023Article
- The emerging double-edged sword role of Sirtuins in the gastric inflammation-carcinoma sequence revealed by bulk and single-cell transcriptomes.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Article
- Immunoexpression of E-cadherin, CD44 and Claudin 7 in gastric adenocarcinomas.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologieArticle
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5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesGastric cancer is known as one of the most common cancers and causes of deaths. Early and proper diagnosis is one of the most important things for treatment response. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the expression of p53, CD44, Ki-67, and HER-2/neu markers in the gastric cancer and its relationship with histopathological indicators.
methodsThis is a descriptive-analytical study, in which 60 patients with cancer who underwent gastrectomy surgery in 2011-2016 in Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital. The participants were investigated for p53, CD44, Ki-67, and HER-2/neu markers' staining plus demographic characteristics, rate of survival, and histopathological features of the tumors.
resultsThe mean age of the participants (44 males and 16 females) was 60.25±1.29 years. The patients' survival rate was 23.82±1.56 months on average. The tumor size was reported as 6.09±2.61 mm and the major tumor type reported was intestinal type (n=40, 66.7%). The level of expression of Ki-67 and CD44 makers was recorded as 33.75 and 24.50%, and p53 and HER-2/neu genes were positive in 25 (41.7%) and 20 (33.3%) patients, respectively. The expression of p53 and CD44 markers had no significant relationship with the demographic characteristics, rate of survival, and histopathological features of the tumor of patients (all p>0.05). The expression of p53 gene was associated with the lower rate of survival (p=0.014), while the expression of HER-2/neu was associated with higher probability of developing intestinal type of stomach adenocarcinoma (p=0.010) and ulcerative macroscopic view (p=0.034).
conclusionThis study illustrated that p53 and CD44 markers did not have any diagnostic value in predicting the biological behavior of gastric cancer. In fact, incidence of p53 gene was associated with the lower rate of survival, and the expression of HER-2/neu was associated with higher probability of developing the intestinal type of stomach adenocarcinoma and ulcerative macroscopic view.
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