ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2020
Analyzing Survival Rate of Leukemia Patients Applying Long Term Exponential Model.
Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundMaking progressin treatment of all branches of cancers has increasedthe percent of patients that never experience the event of interest. These cases are called immune or cure and models for handling the data included cure fraction rate, are referred to as cure model or long-term survival models.
methodsThe data for this historical cohort study, were collected from leukemia patients diagnosed between 2007 to 2014 and followed up until 2016 in Taleghani hospital and received BMT (Bone Marrow Transplant). Some data had to be excluded because of incomplete information. Using recorded files mostly and phone calls rarely, were made to confirm whether the patients were still alive or not. Death due to leukemia was regarded as interested event. Analysis were performed by R version 3.4.1and Stata version 14.
resultsNumber of recurrents after receiving BMT, pre-transplant Hb and age at diagnosis were found as significant prognostics of survival time. HD patients had the highest 5-years overall survival in category of diagnosis type with 81.3%. Cure fraction was estimated to be 64.1%.
conclusionAccording to high percentage of censoring, using long-term model had better fit.
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