Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32591515›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Closed-loop atomic force microscopy-infrared spectroscopic imaging for nanoscale molecular characterization.

Seth Kenkel, Shachi Mittal, Rohit Bhargava

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. An analytical model of label-free nanoscale chemical imaging reveals avenues toward improved spatial resolution and sensitivity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. High-Fidelity Micro- and Nano-Scale Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging.Microscopy and microanalysis : the official journal of Microscopy Society of America, Microbeam Analysis Society, Microscopical Society of Canada · 2023
    Article
  10. Digital Histopathology by Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging.Annual review of analytical chemistry (Palo Alto, Calif.) · 2023
    Review
  11. Chemical imaging of cellular ultrastructure by null-deflection infrared spectroscopic measurements.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Substrate-mediated hyperbolic phonon polaritons in MoONanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seth KenkelBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Shachi MittalBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Rohit BhargavaBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA. rxb@illinois.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7360-994X

Funding

Tissue microenvironment (TIMe) training programT32EB019944 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BHARGAVA, ROHIT, GASKINS, REX · 2016 to 2025
$1.9M
National Science Foundation (NSF) DMR-1720633NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB019944U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) T32EB019944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atomic force microscopy-infrared (AFM-IR) spectroscopic imaging offers non-perturbative, molecular contrast for nanoscale characterization. The need to mitigate measurement artifacts and enhance sensitivity, however, requires narrowly-defined and strict sample preparation protocols. This limits reliable and facile characterization; for example, when using common substrates such as Silicon or glass. Here, we demonstrate a closed-loop (CL) piezo controller design for responsivity-corrected AFM-IR imaging. Instead of the usual mode of recording cantilever deflection driven by sample expansion, the principle of our approach is to maintain a zero amplitude harmonic cantilever deflection by CL control of a subsample piezo. We show that the piezo voltage used to maintain a null deflection provides a reliable measure of the local IR absorption with significantly reduced noise. A complete analytical description of the CL operation and characterization of the controller for achieving robust performance are presented. Accurate measurement of IR absorption of nanothin PMMA films on glass and Silicon validates the robust capability of CL AFM-IR in routine mapping of nanoscale molecular information.

Identifiers

PMID32591515
PMCPMC7320136

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.