Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32591511›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

miR-181a initiates and perpetuates oncogenic transformation through the regulation of innate immune signaling.

Matthew Knarr, Rita A Avelar, Sreeja C Sekhar, Lily J Kwiatkowski, Michele L Dziubinski, Jessica McAnulty, Stephanie Skala, Stefanie Avril, Ronny Drapkin, Analisa DiFeo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2024
    Review
  7. Harnessing innate immune pathways for therapeutic advancement in cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew KnarrCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Rita A AvelarDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Sreeja C SekharDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Lily J KwiatkowskiCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Michele L DziubinskiDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Jessica McAnultyDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8962-4690
Stephanie SkalaDepartment of Pathology, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Stefanie AvrilCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Ronny DrapkinPenn Ovarian Cancer Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6912-6977
Analisa DiFeoDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. adifeo@med.umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8319-6763
University of Michigan · USCase Western Reserve University · USCancer Research Center · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Alexey I Nesvizhskii · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Amar Desai · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
RPCI-UPCI Ovarian Cancer SPOREP50CA159981 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MOYSICH, KIRSTEN B., ODUNSI, KUNLE · 2013 to 2025
$19.6M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN MOLECULAR THERAPEUTICST32GM008803 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MIEYAL, JOHN J, NIEMAN, MARVIN THOMAS · 2001 to 2023
$4.2M
Examining the role of the miR-181a:Wnt/B-catenin axis in ovarian cancerR01CA197780 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Analisa Virginia DiFeo · 2016 to 2026
$3.3M
Training Program in Translational ResearchT32GM113900 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LIEBERMAN, ANDREW P, NIKOLOVSKA-COLESKA, ZANETA · 2016 to 2020
$991k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NCI NIH HHS P50 CA159981NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197780NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008803NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM113900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic instability (GI) predisposes cells to malignant transformation, however the molecular mechanisms that allow for the propagation of cells with a high degree of genomic instability remain unclear. Here we report that miR-181a is able to transform fallopian tube secretory epithelial cells through the inhibition of RB1 and stimulator-of-interferon-genes (STING) to propagate cells with a high degree of GI. MiR-181a targeting of RB1 leads to profound nuclear defects and GI generating aberrant cytoplasmic DNA, however simultaneous miR-181a mediated inhibition of STING allows cells to bypass interferon mediated cell death. We also found that high miR-181a is associated with decreased IFNγ response and lymphocyte infiltration in patient tumors. DNA oncoviruses are the only known inhibitors of STING that allow for cellular transformation, thus, our findings are the first to identify a miRNA that can downregulate STING expression to suppress activation of intrinsic interferon signaling. This study introduces miR-181a as a putative biomarker and identifies the miR-181a-STING axis as a promising target for therapeutic exploitation.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCell Transformation, NeoplasticCytokinesisDNA DamageEpithelial CellsFallopian TubesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesGenomic InstabilityHEK293 CellsHumansInterferonsMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMIrn181 microRNA, humanRetinoblastoma ProteinRNA, MessengerSTING1 protein, humanSTING Protein

Identifiers

PMID32591511
PMCPMC7320168
OpenAlexW3037716555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.