Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32590997›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2020

Presence of additional Plasmodium vivax malaria in Duffy negative individuals from Southwestern Nigeria.

Mary Aigbiremo Oboh, Upasana Shyamsunder Singh, Daouda Ndiaye, Aida Sadikh Badiane, Nazia Anwar Ali, Praveen Kumar Bharti, Aparup Das

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Circulation of Non-Open forum infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Relationship between Duffy Genotype/Phenotype and Prevalence ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Plasmodium vivax in Sub-Saharan Africa: An Advancing Threat to Malaria Elimination?The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Black Box of Cellular and Molecular Events ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Contrasting epidemiology and genetic variation of Plasmodium vivax infecting Duffy-negative individuals across Africa.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Article
  19. Basic Research ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Mary Aigbiremo ObohMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at LSHTM, Fajara, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, Gambia. moboh@mrc.gm.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5720-8425
Upasana Shyamsunder SinghSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Daouda NdiayeParasitology and Mycology Laboratory, Université Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal.
Aida Sadikh BadianeParasitology and Mycology Laboratory, Université Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal.
Nazia Anwar AliNational Institute of Research in Tribal Health, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, 482003, India.
Praveen Kumar BhartiNational Institute of Research in Tribal Health, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, 482003, India.
Aparup DasGenomic Epidemiology Laboratory, Division of Vector Borne Diseases, ICMR-National Institute of Research in Tribal Health, Jabalpur, India. aparupdas@nirth.res.in.
National Institute for Research in Tribal Health · INCheikh Anta Diop University · SNMRC Unit the Gambia · GMUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria in sub-Saharan Africa (sSA) is thought to be mostly caused by Plasmodium falciparum. Recently, growing reports of cases due to Plasmodium ovale, Plasmodium malariae, and Plasmodium vivax have been increasingly observed to play a role in malaria epidemiology in sSA. This in fact is due to the usage of very sensitive diagnostic tools (e.g. PCR), which have highlighted the underestimation of non-falciparum malaria in this sub-region. Plasmodium vivax was historically thought to be absent in sSA due to the high prevalence of the Duffy negativity in individuals residing in this sub-continent. Recent studies reporting detection of vivax malaria in Duffy-negative individuals from Mali, Mauritania, Cameroon challenge this notion.

methodsFollowing previous report of P. vivax in Duffy-negative individuals in Nigeria, samples were further collected and assessed RDT and/or microscopy. Thereafter, malaria positive samples were subjected to conventional PCR method and DNA sequencing to confirm both single/mixed infections as well as the Duffy status of the individuals.

resultsAmplification of Plasmodium gDNA was successful in 59.9% (145/242) of the evaluated isolates and as expected P. falciparum was the most predominant (91.7%) species identified. Interestingly, four P. vivax isolates were identified either as single (3) or mixed (one P. falciparum/P. vivax) infection. Sequencing results confirmed all vivax isolates as truly vivax malaria and the patient were of Duffy-negative genotype.

conclusionIdentification of additional vivax isolates among Duffy-negative individuals from Nigeria, substantiate the expanding body of evidence on the ability of P. vivax to infect RBCs that do not express the DARC gene. Hence, such genetic-epidemiological study should be conducted at the country level in order to evaluate the true burden of P. vivax in Nigeria.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolDuffy Blood-Group SystemFemaleHumansMalaria, VivaxMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPlasmodium vivaxReceptors, Cell SurfaceYoung AdultACKR1 protein, humanDuffy Blood-Group SystemReceptors, Cell SurfaceDuffy Antigen Receptor for ChemokinesGenetic-epidemiologyMix-infectionPlasmodium vivaxSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID32590997
PMCPMC7318376
OpenAlexW3037098439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.