Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32589728›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2020

Bridging therapy prior to axicabtagene ciloleucel for relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma.

Chelsea C Pinnix, Jillian R Gunther, Bouthaina S Dabaja, Paolo Strati, Penny Fang, Misha C Hawkins, Sherry Adkins, Jason Westin, Sairah Ahmed, Luis Fayad and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 223 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Imaging the efficacy and side effects of CAR T-cell therapy in children and young adults.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2026
    Review
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71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chelsea C PinnixDepartment of Radiation Oncology and.
Jillian R GuntherDepartment of Radiation Oncology and.
Bouthaina S DabajaDepartment of Radiation Oncology and.
Paolo StratiDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Penny FangDepartment of Radiation Oncology and.
Misha C HawkinsDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Sherry AdkinsDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Jason WestinDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Sairah AhmedDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Luis FayadDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Hun Ju LeeDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Ranjit NairDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Raphael E SteinerDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Swaminathan P IyerDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
M Alma RodriguezDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Michael WangDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Christopher FlowersDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Sattva S NeelapuDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Loretta J NastoupilDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of bridging therapy (BT) administered between leukapheresis and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) is unclear. We evaluated the influence of BT (systemic therapy [ST], radiation therapy [RT], or combined-modality therapy [CMT]) on outcomes of 148 LBCL patients who underwent leukapheresis for planned axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel) infusion. The 55% (n = 81) of patients who received BT were more likely to have international prognostic index (IPI) score ≥3 (P ≤ .01), bulky disease (P = .01), and elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH; P ≤ .01). The 1-year progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were 40% and 65% in non-BT patients vs 21% and 48% in BT patients (P = .01 and .05, respectively). Twenty-four patients (16%) did not receive axi-cel, most commonly because of lymphoma progression (88%), despite 80% (n = 19) receiving BT. Among 124 patients who received axi-cel, 50% (n = 62) received BT with ST (n = 45), RT (n = 11), or CMT (n = 6); 1-year PFS and OS rates were not significantly different between BT and non-BT cohorts (P = .06 and .21, respectively). There was no difference in proportion of patients with IPI ≥3, limited-stage disease, or elevated LDH between ST, RT, and CMT groups. Compared with non-BT patients, 1-year PFS was inferior for ST-bridged patients (P = .01). RT-bridged patients had improved PFS compared with ST-bridged patients (P = .05). Despite the poor prognosis associated with requiring BT, RT can be an effective bridging strategy. Future studies are necessary to identify strategies that may improve access to CAR T-cell therapy and outcomes.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseAntigens, CD19Biological ProductsHumansSurvival RateAntigens, CD19axicabtagene ciloleucelBiological Products

Identifiers

PMID32589728
PMCPMC7362355
OpenAlexW3037322433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.