Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32589639›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Comparison of de-duplication methods used by WHO Global Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System (GLASS) and Japan Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (JANIS) in the surveillance of antimicrobial resistance.

Toshiki Kajihara, Koji Yahara, John Stelling, Sergey Romualdovich Eremin, Barbara Tornimbene, Visanu Thamlikitkul, Aki Hirabayashi, Eiko Anzai, Satoyo Wakai, Nobuaki Matsunaga and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Distribution, Trends, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility ofOpen forum infectious diseases · 2023
    Article
  8. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Toshiki KajiharaAntimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Higashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7576-2654
Koji YaharaAntimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Higashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
John StellingBrigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5719-7754
Sergey Romualdovich EreminWHO Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland.
Barbara TornimbeneWHO Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland.
Visanu ThamlikitkulDivision of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Aki HirabayashiAntimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Higashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Eiko AnzaiAntimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Higashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoyo WakaiAntimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Higashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuaki MatsunagaAMR Clinical Reference Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Toyama, Tokyo, Japan.
Kayoko HayakawaDisease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Toyama, Tokyo, Japan.
Norio OhmagariAMR Clinical Reference Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Toyama, Tokyo, Japan.
Motoyuki SugaiAntimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Higashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Keigo ShibayamaAntimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Higashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

Integrating the world's microbiology laboratories into a global microbial surveillance systemU01CA207167 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI STELLING, JOHN · 2016 to 2018
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA207167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major issue in the surveillance of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is "de-duplication" or removal of repeated isolates, for which there exist multiple methods. The World Health Organization (WHO) Global Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System (GLASS) requires de-duplication by selecting only the first isolate of a given bacterial species per patient per surveillance period per specimen type per age group, gender, and infection origin stratification. However, no study on the comparative application of this method has been reported. The objective of this study was to evaluate differences in data tabulation between the WHO GLASS and the Japan Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (JANIS) system, which counts both patients and isolates after removing repeated isolates of the same bacterial species isolated from a patient within 30 days, regardless of specimen type, but distinguishing isolates with change of antimicrobial resistance phenotype. All bacterial data, consisting of approximately 8 million samples from 1795 Japanese hospitals in 2017 were exported from the JANIS database, and were tabulated using either the de-duplication algorithm of GLASS, or JANIS. We compared the tabulated results of the total number of patients whose blood and urine cultures were taken and of the percentage of resistant isolates of Escherichia coli for each priority antibiotic. The number of patients per specimen type tabulated by the JANIS method was always smaller than that of GLASS. There was a small (< 3%) difference in the percentage of resistance of E. coli for any antibiotic between the two methods in both out- and inpatient settings and blood and urine isolates. The two tabulation methods did not show considerable differences in terms of the tabulated percentages of resistance for E. coli. We further discuss how the use of GLASS tabulations to create a public software and website that could help to facilitate the understanding of and treatment against AMR.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialWorld Health OrganizationAdolescentAdultBloodCross InfectionEscherichia coliFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedUrineYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32589639
PMCPMC7319286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.