Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32589607›Full record

ArticleRadiology and oncology2020

Long-term toxicity and survival outcomes after stereotactic ablative radiotherapy for patients with centrally located thoracic tumors.

Banu Atalar, Teuta Zoto Mustafayev, Terence T Sio, Bilgehan Sahin, Gorkem Gungor, Gokhan Aydın, Bulent Yapici, Enis Ozyar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology and oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Banu AtalarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Acibadem MAA University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Teuta Zoto MustafayevDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Acibadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Terence T SioDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona.
Bilgehan SahinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Acibadem MAA University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gorkem GungorDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Acibadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gokhan AydınDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Acibadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bulent YapiciDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Acibadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Enis OzyarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Acibadem MAA University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Acıbadem University · TRMayo Clinic Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) is effective for thoracic cancer and metastases; however, adverse effects are greater for central tumors. We evaluated factors affecting outcomes and toxicities after SABR for patients with primary lung and oligometastatic tumors. Patients and methods We retrospectively identified consecutive patients with centrally located lung tumors that were treated at our hospital from 2009-2016. The effects of patient, disease, and treatment-related parameters on local control (LC), overall survival (OS), and toxicity-free survival (TFS) were evaluated with multivariate analyses. Results Among 65 consecutive patients identified with 70 centrally located tumors, 20 tumors (28%) were reirradiated. Median (range) total dose for all tumors was 55 (30-60) Gy in 5 (3-10) fractions. Radiographic complete response was obtained in 43 lesions (61%). None of the analyzed factors were correlated with complete response. After a median follow-up of 57 (95% CI, 48-65) months, 10 tumors (14%) relapsed and 37 patients (57%) died; the actuarial 2- and 5-year OS rates were 52% and 28%, respectively. Median OS was significantly lower in patients with grade 3 or higher toxicity vs. lower toxicity (5 vs. 39 months; P < 0.001). Among 17 severe toxicities, 5 were grade 5, and 3 of them were reirradiated to the same field. Grade 3 to 5 TFS was lower with vs. without reirradiation (2-year TFS, 63% vs. 96%; P = 0.02). Conclusions Our study showed that modern SABR is effective for central lung tumors, and toxicities are acceptable. SABR for reirradiated central lung lesions and possibly for lesions abutting the tracheobronchial tree may result in higher risk of serious toxicities.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRadiosurgeryRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateThoracic Neoplasmslung cancerradiationstereotactic ablative radiotherapystereotactic body radiation therapysurvival outcomestoxicity

Identifiers

PMID32589607
PMCPMC7585334
OpenAlexW3037711981

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.