Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32589281›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2020

Achieving Health Equity in Embedded Pragmatic Trials for People Living with Dementia and Their Family Caregivers.

Ana R Quiñones, Susan L Mitchell, Jonathan D Jackson, María P Aranda, Peggye Dilworth-Anderson, Ellen P McCarthy, Ladson Hinton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Mapping racial and ethnic healthcare disparities for persons living with dementia: A scoping review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Ana R QuiñonesDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Susan L MitchellHinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jonathan D JacksonDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
María P ArandaUSC Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Peggye Dilworth-AndersonDepartment of Health Policy and Management, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Ellen P McCarthyHinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ladson HintonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Training Core (I)U54AG063546 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Vincent Mor · 2019 to 2026
$125.9M
USCADRC Diversity Supplement PachicanoP30AG066530 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HELENA Chang CHUI, ARTHUR W TOGA · 2020 to 2026
$27.8M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066530NIA NIH HHS U54 AG063546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Embedded pragmatic clinical trials (ePCTs) advance research on Alzheimer's disease/Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (AD/ADRD) in real-world contexts; however, health equity issues have not yet been fully considered, assessed, or integrated into ePCT designs. Health disparity populations may not be well represented in ePCTs without special efforts to identify and successfully recruit sites of care that serve larger numbers of these populations. The National Institute on Aging (NIA) Imbedded Pragmatic Alzheimer's disease (AD) and AD-Related Dementias (AD/ADRD) Clinical Trials (IMPACT) Collaboratory's Health Equity Team will contribute to the overall mission of the collaboratory by developing and implementing strategies to address health equity in the conduct of ePCTs and ensure the collaboratory is a national resource for all Americans with dementia. As a first step toward meeting these goals, this article reviews what is currently known about the inclusion of health disparities populations of people living with dementia (PLWD) and their caregivers in ePCTs, highlights unique challenges related to health equity in the conduct of ePCTs, and suggests priority areas in the design and implementation of ePCTs to increase the awareness and avoidance of pitfalls that may perpetuate and magnify healthcare disparities. J Am Geriatr Soc 68:S8-S13, 2020.

Indexed as

CaregiversDelivery of Health CareHealth EquityPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicResearch DesignAwarenessDementiaHealthcare DisparitiesHumansNational Institute on Aging (U.S.)Patient SelectionUnited StatesAD/ADRDcaregiversdementiahealth equitypragmatic trials

Identifiers

PMID32589281
PMCPMC7422698
OpenAlexW3037807303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.