Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32588351›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2022

A Qualitative Study to Explore Healthcare Providers' Perspectives on End-of-Life Patients' Dignity. How Can Dignity Be Defined, and Which Strategies Exist to Maintain Dignity?

Andrea Bovero, Chiara Tosi, Rossana Botto, Alexa Pidinchedda, Francesco Gottardo, Giacomo Asta, Riccardo Torta

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Vulnerable Dignity, Dignified Vulnerability: Intertwining of Ethical Principles in End-of-Life Care.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrea BoveroClinical Psychology and Psycho-Oncology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, "Città della Salute e della Scienza" Hospital, University of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy. abovero@cittadellasalute.to.it.ORCID 0000-0001-5728-9907
Chiara TosiClinical Psychology and Psycho-Oncology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, "Città della Salute e della Scienza" Hospital, University of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Rossana BottoClinical Psychology and Psycho-Oncology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, "Città della Salute e della Scienza" Hospital, University of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Alexa PidincheddaClinical Psychology and Psycho-Oncology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, "Città della Salute e della Scienza" Hospital, University of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Francesco GottardoClinical Psychology and Psycho-Oncology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, "Città della Salute e della Scienza" Hospital, University of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Giacomo AstaClinical Psychology and Psycho-Oncology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, "Città della Salute e della Scienza" Hospital, University of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Riccardo TortaClinical Psychology and Psycho-Oncology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, "Città della Salute e della Scienza" Hospital, University of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dignity is a core topic within palliative care, and thus, it is important to get a detailed assessment of healthcare providers' (HCPs) perspectives on this subject. This study aimed to explore various HCPs' perspectives on end-of-life patients' dignity by collecting different testimonies about what dignity entails and which strategies HCPs use to maintain patients' dignity. A sample of 104 participants was interviewed using two open questions to collect qualitative data. Content analysis was performed to identify the central themes among answers. Regarding the first question ("What comes to your mind when I say "Dignity" in relation to your patients?"), nine themes emerged. The majority sampled stated that dignity means respecting the patient by considering him/her as a person in his/her entirety. Two other themes frequently emerged: "Respect the patient's will/wishes/needs" and "Self-determination/Self-expression." Concerning the second question ("Which strategies do you use to maintain patients' dignity?"), seven themes emerged. The "Caring skills" theme was most frequently identified, followed by "Empathic skills" and "Professional strategies." This study has enabled a better understanding of HCPs' perspectives on end-of-life patients' dignity. Through the interviews, HCPs were given an opportunity to reflect on dignity, possibly helping them improve their understanding of their patients' conditions and promote higher quality of care.

Indexed as

Palliative CareRespectDeathFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleQualitative ResearchDignityEnd-of-life patientsHealthcare providersPalliative care

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.