Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32587881›Full record

ArticleGerontology & geriatric medicine

Effects of a Health Education and Research Participation Enhancement Program on Participation and Autonomy in Diverse Older Adults.

Allison A Bay, Lindsay Prizer, Ahauve Orusa, Ariel R Hart, Molly M Perkins, Madeleine E Hackney

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gerontology & geriatric medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Allison A BayDivision of General Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7950-8506
Lindsay PrizerDivision of General Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ahauve OrusaDivision of General Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ariel R HartDivision of General Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Molly M PerkinsDivision of General Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5993-8712
Madeleine E HackneyDivision of General Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1833-0051
Emory University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social engagement and autonomy are vital for life satisfaction among older adults. We measured multiple domains of social participation and autonomy in 120 adults over age 55 years that were part of an educational program at pretest, posttest, and follow-up. Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed for differences between Black and White participants. White participants reported worse engagement in the family role domain and a lower Total Participation Score at posttest than pretest; however, scores returned to baseline levels by follow-up. Black participants reported better levels of participation in the social relationship domain at follow-up than at pretest. We found no evidence of qualitative differences between racial groups. Barriers to social participation and autonomy included challenges related to health, ageism, transportation, and mobility. Adequate housing, social support, socialization, and perception of individual utility contributed to feeling independent. Educational programs for older adults may provide an opportunity for increased social participation.

Indexed as

agingautonomydiversityfamily roleindependenceolder adultsparticipationquality of liferacesenior livingsocial role

Identifiers

PMID32587881
PMCPMC7294373
OpenAlexW3035185313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.