Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32587304›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2020

Intraocular pressure-lowering effects of ripasudil in uveitic glaucoma, exfoliation glaucoma, and steroid-induced glaucoma patients: ROCK-S, a multicentre historical cohort study.

Akiko Futakuchi, Takeshi Morimoto, Yoko Ikeda, Hidenobu Tanihara, Toshihiro Inoue, ROCK-S study group collaborators

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy, effectiveness, and safety of rho-kinase inhibitors in uveitic glaucoma and ocular hypertension secondary to uveitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Intraocular pressure-lowering efficacy and ocular safety of Rho-kinase inhibitor in glaucoma: a meta-analysis and systematic review of prospective randomized trials.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Long-term intraocular pressure-lowering efficacy and safety of ripasudil-brimonidine fixed-dose combination for glaucoma and ocular hypertension: a multicentre, open-label, phase 3 study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
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  11. The Application of Rho Kinase Inhibitors in the Management of Glaucoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Akiko FutakuchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan. ogawa8123@gmail.com.
Takeshi MorimotoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Yoko IkedaOike-Ikeda Eye Clinic, Kyoto, 604-8006, Japan.
Hidenobu TaniharaKumamoto University Hospital, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Toshihiro InoueDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
ROCK-S study group collaborators
Hiroshima University · JPKanazawa University · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPTohoku University · JPUniversity of Fukui · JPToho University · JPGifu University · JPKumamoto University · JPOsaka Hospital · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPAkita University · JPHokkaido University · JPHyogo Medical University · JPInouye Eye Hospital · JPKobe University · JPKumamoto University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ripasudil for treatment of secondary glaucoma, a historical cohort study was conducted at 18 centres in Japan. Adults (age ≥20 years) who needed additional IOP reduction and received topical 0.4% ripasudil between 2014 and 2018 due to three secondary glaucoma subtypes, including uveitic glaucoma (UG), exfoliation glaucoma (EG) or steroid-induced glaucoma (SG) were assessed for mean IOP change from baseline prior to additional treatment with ripasudil. We further evaluated the IOP change in each glaucoma subtype, baseline characteristics of each cohort, course of uveitis-induced inflammation in UG eyes, and proportion of patients in each cohort with adverse events. In 332 eyes from 332 patients eligible for this study, the mean overall IOP reductions from baseline at 1, 3, and 6 months were -5.86 ± 9.04 mmHg (-19.4 ± 25.1%), -6.18 ± 9.03 mmHg (-20.0 ± 27.1%), and -7.00 ± 8.60 mmHg (-23.4 ± 25.6%), respectively. These changes were all statistically significant. Of 332 eyes, 109 eyes had UG, 181 had EG, and 42 eyes had SG. The IOP-lowering effects of ripasudil in UG and SG were significantly greater than those of EG at every time point. This finding could have been related to higher baseline IOP levels in UG and SG. UG patients exhibited significant decreases in mean cell score of the anterior segment after ripasudil treatment. No severe adverse events were reported. These findings suggest that treatment with ripasudil is a safe and effective therapeutic modality for IOP reduction in secondary glaucoma.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGlaucomaHumansIntraocular PressureIsoquinolinesJapanMaleMiddle AgedOphthalmic SolutionsRetrospective Studiesrho-Associated KinasesSulfonamidesTreatment OutcomeIsoquinolinesK-115Ophthalmic Solutionsrho-Associated KinasesSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID32587304
PMCPMC7316751
OpenAlexW3037875503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.