Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32586906›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2021

miR-146a is a pivotal regulator of neutrophil extracellular trap formation promoting thrombosis.

Ana B Arroyo, María P Fernández-Pérez, Alberto Del Monte, Sonia Águila, Raúl Méndez, Rebecca Hernández-Antolín, Nuria García-Barber, Ascensión M de Los Reyes-García, Paula González-Jiménez, María I Arcas and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. miR-146a mimic therapy protects against platelet-mediated thrombosis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
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  13. Exploring Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Cardiovascular Pathologies: The Impact of Lipid Profiles, PAD4, and Radiation.Biocell : official journal of the Sociedades Latinoamericanas de Microscopia Electronica ... et. al · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes in Cardiac Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
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  19. MiRNA-146a-A Key Player in Immunity and Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ana B ArroyoCentro Regional de Hemodonación.
María P Fernández-PérezCentro Regional de Hemodonación.
Alberto Del MonteCNIC.
Sonia ÁguilaCentro de Hemodonación. IMIB-Arrixaca.
Raúl MéndezHospital la Fe.
Rebecca Hernández-AntolínCentro regional de Hemodonación.
Nuria García-BarberCentro Regional de Hemodonación.
Ascensión M de Los Reyes-GarcíaCentro regional de Hemodonación.
Paula González-JiménezHospital la Fe.
María I ArcasHospital Reina Sofia.
Vicente VicenteUniversity of Murcia.
Rosario MenéndezHospital la Fe.
Vicente AndrésCNIC.
Rocío González-ConejeroUniversidad de Murcia.
Constantino MartínezCentro regional de Hemodonación.
Centro Regional de Hemodonación · ESUniversidad de Murcia · ESHospital Universitario Reina Sofía · ESSpanish National Centre for Cardiovascular Research · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) induce a procoagulant response linking inflammation and thrombosis. Low levels of miR-146a, a brake of inflammatory response, are involved in higher risk for cardiovascular events, but the mechanisms explaining how miR-146a exerts its function remain largely undefined. The aim of this study was to explore the impact of miR-146a deficiency in NETosis both, in sterile and non-sterile models in vivo, and to inquire into the underlying mechanism. Two models of inflammation were performed: 1) Ldlr-/- mice transplanted with bone marrow from miR-146a-/- or wild type (WT) were fed high-fat diet, generating an atherosclerosis model; and 2) an acute inflammation model was generated by injecting lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (1 mg/Kg) into miR-146a-/- and WT mice. miR-146a deficiency increased NETosis in both models. Accordingly, miR-146a-/- mice showed significant reduced carotid occlusion time and elevated levels of NETs in thrombi following FeCl3-induced thrombosis. Infusion of DNAse I abolished arterial thrombosis in WT and miR-146a-/- mice. Interestingly, miR-146a deficient mice have aged, hyperreactive and pro-inflammatory neutrophils in circulation that are more prone to form NETs independently of the stimulus. Furthermore, we demonstrated that community acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients with reduced miR-146a levels associated with the T variant of the functional rs2431697, presented an increased risk for cardiovascular events due in part to an increased generation of NETs.

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsMicroRNAsThrombosisAgedAnimalsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutNeutrophilsMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID32586906
PMCPMC8168495
OpenAlexW3037082329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.