Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32586279›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2020

Effects of gastric sleeve surgery on the serum levels of GH, IGF-1 and IGF-binding protein 2 in healthy obese patients.

Khalid Al-Regaiey, Suad Alshubrami, Ibrahim Al-Beeshi, Torki Alnasser, Abdulnasser Alwabel, Hassan Al-Beladi, Omar Al-Tujjar, Abdulrahman Alnasser, Assim A Alfadda, Muhammad Iqbal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Mechanisms by which obesity regulates inflammation and anti-tumor immunity in cancer.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Khalid Al-RegaieyDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Suad AlshubramiDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim Al-BeeshiDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Torki AlnasserDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulnasser AlwabelDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan Al-BeladiDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Omar Al-TujjarDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman AlnasserDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Assim A AlfaddaObesity Research Center, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad IqbalDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. saadhafsa@hotmail.com.
King Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBariatric surgery is an effective treatment for severe obesity. It also ameliorates diabetes independently of weight loss through mechanisms that are not fully understood. In this study, we investigated the levels of GH, IGF-1 and IGF-binding protein 2 (IGFBP-2) after gastric sleeve surgery in healthy obese individuals.

methodThis study was conducted in 33 obese (BMI > 38.3) healthy male subjects aged 25 to 50 years undergoing sleeve gastrectomy. GH, IGF-1 and IGFBP-2 levels were evaluated by ELISA at baseline and 6-12 months after surgery. Other parameters, such as glucose, BMI, insulin, HOMA-IR and lipid profile, were also investigated.

resultsSystemic GH (12.32 vs. 50.97 pg/mL, p < 0.001) and IGFBP-2 levels (51.86 vs. 68.81 pg/mL, p < 0.001) were elevated after bariatric surgery. There was no change in IGF-1 level from before to after surgery. BMI (52.18 vs. 40.11, p = 0.001), insulin (19.35 vs. 8.80 mIU/L, p < 0.001) and HOMA-IR index (6.48 to 2.52, p < 0.001) were reduced after surgery. Lipid profile analysis revealed that total cholesterol (4.26 vs. 5.12 mmol/L, p < 0.001) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (0.90 to 1.55 mmol/L, p < 0.001) were increased, while triglycerides were decreased, after surgery (1.62 vs. 1.05 mmol/L p < 0.001). GH, IGF-1, and IGFBP-2 were not correlated with insulin or lipid parameters.

conclusionsOur study suggests that improved circulating GH and IGFBP-2 levels may mediate the beneficial effects of gastric sleeve surgery in improving insulin sensitivity and reducing insulin demand.

Indexed as

Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor IAdultHumansInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3MaleMiddle AgedObesityInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor IGastric sleeve surgeryGrowth hormoneIGF-1IGFBP-2Obesity

Identifiers

PMID32586279
PMCPMC7318424
OpenAlexW3037714388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.