Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32585865›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Role of Elevated Intracellular S-Adenosylhomocysteine in the Pathogenesis of Alcohol-Related Liver Disease.

Madan Kumar Arumugam, Sharanappa Talawar, Laura Listenberger, Terrence M Donohue, Natalia A Osna, Kusum K Kharbanda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Lipid Droplet Dynamics in Alcoholic Steatohepatitis.The American journal of pathology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madan Kumar ArumugamResearch Service, Veterans Affairs Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, NE 68105, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0567-7857
Sharanappa TalawarResearch Service, Veterans Affairs Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, NE 68105, USA.
Laura ListenbergerDepartments of Biology and Chemistry, St. Olaf College, Northfield, MN 55057, USA.
Terrence M DonohueResearch Service, Veterans Affairs Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, NE 68105, USA.
Natalia A OsnaResearch Service, Veterans Affairs Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, NE 68105, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7498-0556
Kusum K KharbandaResearch Service, Veterans Affairs Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, NE 68105, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7759-8889
VA Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System · USSt. Olaf College · US

Funding

Extracellular vesicles as the vehicles for promoting liver injury induced by HIV and alcoholR01AA027189 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI OSNA, NATALIA ALEKSANDR, POLUEKTOVA, LARISA Y · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Impaired phospholipid methylation results in decreased lipid droplet lipolysis: Role in hepatic steatosisR01AA026723 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KHARBANDA, KUSUM K. · 2018 to 2022
$1.6M
Impaired methylation alters lipid droplet dynamics in liver and adipose tissue: Role in hepatic steatosisI01BX004053 · VA · OMAHA VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KHARBANDA, KUSUM K. · 2019 to 2023
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004053NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026723NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe earliest manifestation of alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) is steatosis, characterized by the accumulation of lipid droplets (LDs) in hepatocytes. Findings from our laboratory have indicated that many pathological changes, including steatosis, correlate with the alcohol-induced hepatocellular increases in S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH). Based on these considerations, we hypothesized that an experimental increase in intracellular SAH alone will result in similar steatotic changes to those seen after alcohol exposure.

methodsFreshly isolated rat hepatocytes grown on collagen-coated plates were exposed to serum-free medium containing 50 µmol/L oleic acid and varying concentrations of 3-deazaadenosine (DZA) to experimentally elevate intracellular SAH levels.

resultsOvernight exposure to DZA treatment dose-dependently increased hepatocellular triglyceride accumulation, which was also evident by morphological visualization of larger-sized LDs. The rise in triglycerides and LDs accompanied increases in mRNA and protein levels of several LD-associated proteins known to regulate LD number and size. Furthermore, DZA treatment caused a decline in the levels of lipases that prevent fat accumulation as well as increased the expression of factors involved in lipogenesis and fatty acid mobilization. Collectively, our results indicate that the elevation of intracellular SAH is sufficient to promote fat accumulation in hepatocytes, which is similar to that seen after alcohol exposure.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticEthanolHumansLipid MetabolismLiver DiseasesMaleRatsRats, WistarS-AdenosylhomocysteineTubercidinAntibiotics, AntineoplasticEthanolS-AdenosylhomocysteineTubercidin3-deazaadenosinealcoholhepatic steatosishepatocytelipaseslipid dropletsperilipinsS-adenosylhomocysteine

Identifiers

PMID32585865
PMCPMC7349643
OpenAlexW3036189068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.