Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32585306›Full record

SynthesisGastroenterology2020

Incremental Benefit of Achieving Endoscopic and Histologic Remission in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Hyuk Yoon, Sushrut Jangi, Parambir S Dulai, Brigid S Boland, Larry J Prokop, Vipul Jairath, Brian G Feagan, William J Sandborn, Siddharth Singh

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. A deeper quiet: Tofacitinib and the potential of endo-histologic remission.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
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  17. Observational
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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hyuk YoonDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea.
Sushrut JangiDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Parambir S DulaiDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Brigid S BolandDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Larry J ProkopDepartment of Library Services, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Vipul JairathDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Brian G FeaganDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
William J SandbornDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Siddharth SinghDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California. Electronic address: sis040@ucsd.edu.

Funding

San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LARS ECKMANN, Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
Comparative Risks and Benefits of Pharmacological Therapies for Older Patients with Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesK23DK117058 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SINGH, SIDDHARTH · 2018 to 2022
$971k
USING SINGLE-CELL RNA AND PROTEIN APPROACHES TO ELUCIDATE MOLECULAR DETERMINANTSAND PREDICTORS OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASESK23DK123406 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BOLAND, BRIGID S · 2020 to 2022
$720k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK117058NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK123406NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsClinical remission, defined by a composite of patient reported outcomes and Mayo endoscopy subscore (MES) 0 or 1 is a recommended treatment target in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). We estimated whether incorporating more rigorous remission definitions, of endoscopic remission (MES 0) and histologic remission, affects risk of relapse.

methodsThrough a systematic review, we identified cohort studies in adults with UC in clinical remission that reported a minimum 12-month risk of clinical relapse, based on MES (0 vs 1) and/or histologic disease activity, in patients with endoscopic remission. Using random effects meta-analysis, we calculated relative and absolute risk of clinical relapse in patients with UC achieving different treatment targets.

resultsIn a meta-analysis of 17 studies that included 2608 patients with UC in clinical remission, compared to patients achieving MES 1, patients achieving MES 0 had a 52% lower risk of clinical relapse (relative risk, 0.48; 95% CI, 0.37-0.62). The median 12-month risk of clinical relapse in patients with MES 1 was 28.7%; the estimated annual risk of clinical relapse in patients with MES 0 was 13.7% (95% CI, 10.6-17.9). In a meta-analysis of 10 studies in patients in endoscopic remission (MES 0), patients who achieved histologic remission had a 63% lower risk of clinical relapse vs patients with persistent histologic activity (relative risk, 0.37; 95% CI, 0.24-0.56). Estimated annual risk of clinical relapse in who achieved achieving histologic remission was 5.0% (95% CI, 3.3-7.7).

conclusionsIn a systematic review and meta-analysis of patients with UC in clinical remission, we observed that patients achieving more rigorous treatment endpoints (endoscopic and histologic remission) have a substantially lower risk of clinical relapse compared with patients achieving clinical remission.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyAdolescentAdultAgedBiopsyColitis, UlcerativeColonFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRecurrenceRemission InductionRisk AssessmentGastrointestinal AgentsAbdominal PainBiopsyIBDInflammationInflammatory Bowel DiseaseTreat-to-Target

Identifiers

PMID32585306
PMCPMC7658293

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.